Chern Vector Protected Three-dimensional Quantized Hall Effect

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, Cheng, Shu-Guang, Liu, Hongfang, Li, Hailong, Jiang, Hua, Xie, X. C.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909465433866240
author Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Cheng, Shu-Guang
Liu, Hongfang
Li, Hailong
Jiang, Hua
Xie, X. C.
author_facet Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Cheng, Shu-Guang
Liu, Hongfang
Li, Hailong
Jiang, Hua
Xie, X. C.
contents Recently, Chern vector with arbitrary formula $\textbf{C}\!=\!(\mathcal{C}_{yz},\mathcal{C}_{xz},\mathcal{C}_{xy})$ in three-dimensional systems has been experimentally realized [\B{Nature 609, 925 (2022)}]. Motivated by these progresses, we propose the Chern vector $\textbf{C}\!=\!(0,m,n)$-protected quantized Hall effect in three-dimensional systems. By examining samples with Chern vector $\textbf{C}\!=\!(0,m,n)$ and dimensions $L_y$ and $L_z$ along the $y$- and $z$-directions, we demonstrate a topologically protected two-terminal response. This response can be reformulated as the sum of the transmission coefficients along the $x$- and $y$-directions, given by $(mL_y\!+\!nL_z)$. When applied to Hall bar setups, this topological mechanism gives rise to quantized Hall conductances, such as \(G_{xy}\) and \(G_{xz}\), which are expressed by $\pm(mL_y\!+\!nL_z)$. These Hall conductances exhibit a clear dependency on sample dimensions, illuminating the intrinsic three-dimensional nature. Finally, we propse potential candidates for experimental realization. Our findings not only deepen the understanding of the topological nature of Chern vectors but also enlighten the exploration of their transport properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_14493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chern Vector Protected Three-dimensional Quantized Hall Effect
Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Cheng, Shu-Guang
Liu, Hongfang
Li, Hailong
Jiang, Hua
Xie, X. C.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Recently, Chern vector with arbitrary formula $\textbf{C}\!=\!(\mathcal{C}_{yz},\mathcal{C}_{xz},\mathcal{C}_{xy})$ in three-dimensional systems has been experimentally realized [\B{Nature 609, 925 (2022)}]. Motivated by these progresses, we propose the Chern vector $\textbf{C}\!=\!(0,m,n)$-protected quantized Hall effect in three-dimensional systems. By examining samples with Chern vector $\textbf{C}\!=\!(0,m,n)$ and dimensions $L_y$ and $L_z$ along the $y$- and $z$-directions, we demonstrate a topologically protected two-terminal response. This response can be reformulated as the sum of the transmission coefficients along the $x$- and $y$-directions, given by $(mL_y\!+\!nL_z)$. When applied to Hall bar setups, this topological mechanism gives rise to quantized Hall conductances, such as \(G_{xy}\) and \(G_{xz}\), which are expressed by $\pm(mL_y\!+\!nL_z)$. These Hall conductances exhibit a clear dependency on sample dimensions, illuminating the intrinsic three-dimensional nature. Finally, we propse potential candidates for experimental realization. Our findings not only deepen the understanding of the topological nature of Chern vectors but also enlighten the exploration of their transport properties.
title Chern Vector Protected Three-dimensional Quantized Hall Effect
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14493