End-to-end workflow for machine learning-based qubit readout with QICK and hls4ml

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Di Guglielmo, Giuseppe, Du, Botao, Campos, Javier, Boltasseva, Alexandra, Dixit, Akash V., Fahim, Farah, Kudyshev, Zhaxylyk, Lopez, Santiago, Ma, Ruichao, Perdue, Gabriel N., Tran, Nhan, Yesilyurt, Omer, Bowring, Daniel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Di Guglielmo, Giuseppe
Du, Botao
Campos, Javier
Boltasseva, Alexandra
Dixit, Akash V.
Fahim, Farah
Kudyshev, Zhaxylyk
Lopez, Santiago
Ma, Ruichao
Perdue, Gabriel N.
Tran, Nhan
Yesilyurt, Omer
Bowring, Daniel
author_facet Di Guglielmo, Giuseppe
Du, Botao
Campos, Javier
Boltasseva, Alexandra
Dixit, Akash V.
Fahim, Farah
Kudyshev, Zhaxylyk
Lopez, Santiago
Ma, Ruichao
Perdue, Gabriel N.
Tran, Nhan
Yesilyurt, Omer
Bowring, Daniel
contents We present an end-to-end workflow for superconducting qubit readout that embeds co-designed Neural Networks (NNs) into the Quantum Instrumentation Control Kit (QICK). Capitalizing on the custom firmware and software of the QICK platform, which is built on Xilinx RFSoC FPGAs, we aim to leverage machine learning (ML) to address critical challenges in qubit readout accuracy and scalability. The workflow utilizes the hls4ml package and employs quantization-aware training to translate ML models into hardware-efficient FPGA implementations via user-friendly Python APIs. We experimentally demonstrate the design, optimization, and integration of an ML algorithm for single transmon qubit readout, achieving 96% single-shot fidelity with a latency of 32ns and less than 16% FPGA look-up table resource utilization. Our results offer the community an accessible workflow to advance ML-driven readout and adaptive control in quantum information processing applications.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_14663
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle End-to-end workflow for machine learning-based qubit readout with QICK and hls4ml
Di Guglielmo, Giuseppe
Du, Botao
Campos, Javier
Boltasseva, Alexandra
Dixit, Akash V.
Fahim, Farah
Kudyshev, Zhaxylyk
Lopez, Santiago
Ma, Ruichao
Perdue, Gabriel N.
Tran, Nhan
Yesilyurt, Omer
Bowring, Daniel
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
We present an end-to-end workflow for superconducting qubit readout that embeds co-designed Neural Networks (NNs) into the Quantum Instrumentation Control Kit (QICK). Capitalizing on the custom firmware and software of the QICK platform, which is built on Xilinx RFSoC FPGAs, we aim to leverage machine learning (ML) to address critical challenges in qubit readout accuracy and scalability. The workflow utilizes the hls4ml package and employs quantization-aware training to translate ML models into hardware-efficient FPGA implementations via user-friendly Python APIs. We experimentally demonstrate the design, optimization, and integration of an ML algorithm for single transmon qubit readout, achieving 96% single-shot fidelity with a latency of 32ns and less than 16% FPGA look-up table resource utilization. Our results offer the community an accessible workflow to advance ML-driven readout and adaptive control in quantum information processing applications.
title End-to-end workflow for machine learning-based qubit readout with QICK and hls4ml
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14663