Opposite-Mirror-Parity Scattering as the Origin of Superconductivity in Strained Bilayer Nickelates

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Le, Congcong, Zhan, Jun, Wu, Xianxin, Hu, Jiangping
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Le, Congcong
Zhan, Jun
Wu, Xianxin
Hu, Jiangping
author_facet Le, Congcong
Zhan, Jun
Wu, Xianxin
Hu, Jiangping
contents We study the electronic structure and doping-dependent instabilities of strained La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ thin films using first-principles and functional renormalization group methods. We demonstrate that ordering tendencies are governed by Fermi surface scattering between electrons of opposite mirror parity. Under moderate hole doping, when the $d_{z^2}$ bonding band becomes incipient or crosses the Fermi level, robust $s_{\pm}$-wave superconductivity emerges from cooperative interlayer pairing reinforced by two competing spin-density-wave fluctuations. Compressive strain favors superconductivity in NiO$_2$ bilayers slightly away from the interface, whereas tensile strain induces pair-breaking nesting that suppresses pairing. Our results establish a unified microscopic scenario for superconductivity in pressurized bulk and strained thin-film nickelates, providing new insights into high-T$_c$ pairing in correlated quantum materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_14665
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Opposite-Mirror-Parity Scattering as the Origin of Superconductivity in Strained Bilayer Nickelates
Le, Congcong
Zhan, Jun
Wu, Xianxin
Hu, Jiangping
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We study the electronic structure and doping-dependent instabilities of strained La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ thin films using first-principles and functional renormalization group methods. We demonstrate that ordering tendencies are governed by Fermi surface scattering between electrons of opposite mirror parity. Under moderate hole doping, when the $d_{z^2}$ bonding band becomes incipient or crosses the Fermi level, robust $s_{\pm}$-wave superconductivity emerges from cooperative interlayer pairing reinforced by two competing spin-density-wave fluctuations. Compressive strain favors superconductivity in NiO$_2$ bilayers slightly away from the interface, whereas tensile strain induces pair-breaking nesting that suppresses pairing. Our results establish a unified microscopic scenario for superconductivity in pressurized bulk and strained thin-film nickelates, providing new insights into high-T$_c$ pairing in correlated quantum materials.
title Opposite-Mirror-Parity Scattering as the Origin of Superconductivity in Strained Bilayer Nickelates
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14665