A Predictive Approach for Enhancing Accuracy in Remote Robotic Surgery Using Informer Model

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lashari, Muhammad Hanif, Ahmed, Shakil, Batayneh, Wafa, Khokhar, Ashfaq
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910798534672384
author Lashari, Muhammad Hanif
Ahmed, Shakil
Batayneh, Wafa
Khokhar, Ashfaq
author_facet Lashari, Muhammad Hanif
Ahmed, Shakil
Batayneh, Wafa
Khokhar, Ashfaq
contents Precise and real-time estimation of the robotic arm's position on the patient's side is essential for the success of remote robotic surgery in Tactile Internet (TI) environments. This paper presents a prediction model based on the Transformer-based Informer framework for accurate and efficient position estimation. Additionally, it combines a Four-State Hidden Markov Model (4-State HMM) to simulate realistic packet loss scenarios. The proposed approach addresses challenges such as network delays, jitter, and packet loss to ensure reliable and precise operation in remote surgical applications. The method integrates the optimization problem into the Informer model by embedding constraints such as energy efficiency, smoothness, and robustness into its training process using a differentiable optimization layer. The Informer framework uses features such as ProbSparse attention, attention distilling, and a generative-style decoder to focus on position-critical features while maintaining a low computational complexity of O(L log L). The method is evaluated using the JIGSAWS dataset, achieving a prediction accuracy of over 90 percent under various network scenarios. A comparison with models such as TCN, RNN, and LSTM demonstrates the Informer framework's superior performance in handling position prediction and meeting real-time requirements, making it suitable for Tactile Internet-enabled robotic surgery.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_14678
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Predictive Approach for Enhancing Accuracy in Remote Robotic Surgery Using Informer Model
Lashari, Muhammad Hanif
Ahmed, Shakil
Batayneh, Wafa
Khokhar, Ashfaq
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Precise and real-time estimation of the robotic arm's position on the patient's side is essential for the success of remote robotic surgery in Tactile Internet (TI) environments. This paper presents a prediction model based on the Transformer-based Informer framework for accurate and efficient position estimation. Additionally, it combines a Four-State Hidden Markov Model (4-State HMM) to simulate realistic packet loss scenarios. The proposed approach addresses challenges such as network delays, jitter, and packet loss to ensure reliable and precise operation in remote surgical applications. The method integrates the optimization problem into the Informer model by embedding constraints such as energy efficiency, smoothness, and robustness into its training process using a differentiable optimization layer. The Informer framework uses features such as ProbSparse attention, attention distilling, and a generative-style decoder to focus on position-critical features while maintaining a low computational complexity of O(L log L). The method is evaluated using the JIGSAWS dataset, achieving a prediction accuracy of over 90 percent under various network scenarios. A comparison with models such as TCN, RNN, and LSTM demonstrates the Informer framework's superior performance in handling position prediction and meeting real-time requirements, making it suitable for Tactile Internet-enabled robotic surgery.
title A Predictive Approach for Enhancing Accuracy in Remote Robotic Surgery Using Informer Model
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14678