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Hauptverfasser: Bazeia, D., Dantas, J. D., da Costa, S. Santos
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14909
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author Bazeia, D.
Dantas, J. D.
da Costa, S. Santos
author_facet Bazeia, D.
Dantas, J. D.
da Costa, S. Santos
contents This work deals with the presence of the cuscuton term in the otherwise standard dark energy evolution under the usual FLRW background. We disclose a first-order framework similar to the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, which helps us to solve the equations of motion and find analytical solutions. We explore several possibilities, concentrating mainly on how the cuscuton-like contribution works to modify cosmic evolution. Some results are of current interest since they describe scenarios capable of changing the evolution, adding or excluding possible distinct phases during the Universe's expansion history. Additionally, we present interesting constraints on the cuscuton-like contribution for the dark energy evolution using a set of homogeneous geometrical observational probes. Finally, based on the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), we perform a statistical comparison of the cuscuton-like model with $Λ$CDM, and find strong support for our model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_14909
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cuscuton-like contribution to dark energy evolution
Bazeia, D.
Dantas, J. D.
da Costa, S. Santos
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
This work deals with the presence of the cuscuton term in the otherwise standard dark energy evolution under the usual FLRW background. We disclose a first-order framework similar to the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, which helps us to solve the equations of motion and find analytical solutions. We explore several possibilities, concentrating mainly on how the cuscuton-like contribution works to modify cosmic evolution. Some results are of current interest since they describe scenarios capable of changing the evolution, adding or excluding possible distinct phases during the Universe's expansion history. Additionally, we present interesting constraints on the cuscuton-like contribution for the dark energy evolution using a set of homogeneous geometrical observational probes. Finally, based on the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), we perform a statistical comparison of the cuscuton-like model with $Λ$CDM, and find strong support for our model.
title Cuscuton-like contribution to dark energy evolution
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.14909