Target Localization with a Coprime Multistatic MIMO Radar via Coupled Canonical Polyadic Decomposition Based on Joint EVD

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liao, Guo-Zhao, Gong, Xiao-Feng, Liu, Wei, So, Hing Cheung
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Liao, Guo-Zhao
Gong, Xiao-Feng
Liu, Wei
So, Hing Cheung
author_facet Liao, Guo-Zhao
Gong, Xiao-Feng
Liu, Wei
So, Hing Cheung
contents This paper addresses target localization using a multistatic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar system with coprime L-shaped receive arrays (CLsA). A target localization method is proposed by modeling the observed signals as tensors that admit a coupled canonical polyadic decomposition (C-CPD) model without matched filtering. It consists of a novel joint eigenvalue decomposition (J-EVD) based (semi-)algebraic algorithm, and a post-processing approach to determine the target locations by fusing the direction-of-arrival estimates extracted from J-EVD-based CCPD results. Particularly, by leveraging the rotational invariance of Vandermonde structure in CLsA, we convert the CCPD problem into a J-EVD problem, significantly reducing its computational complexity. Experimental results show that our method outperforms existing tensor-based ones.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15136
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Target Localization with a Coprime Multistatic MIMO Radar via Coupled Canonical Polyadic Decomposition Based on Joint EVD
Liao, Guo-Zhao
Gong, Xiao-Feng
Liu, Wei
So, Hing Cheung
Signal Processing
Systems and Control
This paper addresses target localization using a multistatic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar system with coprime L-shaped receive arrays (CLsA). A target localization method is proposed by modeling the observed signals as tensors that admit a coupled canonical polyadic decomposition (C-CPD) model without matched filtering. It consists of a novel joint eigenvalue decomposition (J-EVD) based (semi-)algebraic algorithm, and a post-processing approach to determine the target locations by fusing the direction-of-arrival estimates extracted from J-EVD-based CCPD results. Particularly, by leveraging the rotational invariance of Vandermonde structure in CLsA, we convert the CCPD problem into a J-EVD problem, significantly reducing its computational complexity. Experimental results show that our method outperforms existing tensor-based ones.
title Target Localization with a Coprime Multistatic MIMO Radar via Coupled Canonical Polyadic Decomposition Based on Joint EVD
topic Signal Processing
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15136