Spin nematic order and superconductivity in $J_1$-$J_2$ Kondo lattice model on square lattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Uraga, Sho, Tada, Yasuhiro
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Uraga, Sho
Tada, Yasuhiro
author_facet Uraga, Sho
Tada, Yasuhiro
contents We investigate competition and cooperation of magnetic frustration and the Kondo effect in the $J_1$-$J_2$ Kondo lattice model on the square lattice at zero temperature. In this model, the frustrated interactions $J_1,J_2$ between the localized spins stabilize spin nematic orders, while the Kondo coupling favors local spin singlets. Using the slave boson mean field approximation, we find that the spin nematic order remains stable against small Kondo coupling, and the localized spins and the conduction electrons are effectively decoupled. On the other hand, a standard Fermi liquid state is formed for sufficiently strong Kondo interactions. Furthermore, in an intermediate region with moderate Kondo coupling, the spin nematic order and the Kondo effect coexist, and superconducting pairing of the conduction electrons is induced by the spinon pairing. We discuss the ground state phase diagram and nature of the quantum phase transitions between the different superconducting states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15178
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin nematic order and superconductivity in $J_1$-$J_2$ Kondo lattice model on square lattice
Uraga, Sho
Tada, Yasuhiro
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
We investigate competition and cooperation of magnetic frustration and the Kondo effect in the $J_1$-$J_2$ Kondo lattice model on the square lattice at zero temperature. In this model, the frustrated interactions $J_1,J_2$ between the localized spins stabilize spin nematic orders, while the Kondo coupling favors local spin singlets. Using the slave boson mean field approximation, we find that the spin nematic order remains stable against small Kondo coupling, and the localized spins and the conduction electrons are effectively decoupled. On the other hand, a standard Fermi liquid state is formed for sufficiently strong Kondo interactions. Furthermore, in an intermediate region with moderate Kondo coupling, the spin nematic order and the Kondo effect coexist, and superconducting pairing of the conduction electrons is induced by the spinon pairing. We discuss the ground state phase diagram and nature of the quantum phase transitions between the different superconducting states.
title Spin nematic order and superconductivity in $J_1$-$J_2$ Kondo lattice model on square lattice
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15178