$L_2$-approximation using median lattice algorithms

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pan, Zexin, Kritzer, Peter, Goda, Takashi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Pan, Zexin
Kritzer, Peter
Goda, Takashi
author_facet Pan, Zexin
Kritzer, Peter
Goda, Takashi
contents In this paper, we study the problem of multivariate $L_2$-approximation of functions belonging to a weighted Korobov space. We propose and analyze a median lattice-based algorithm, inspired by median integration rules, which have attracted significant attention in the theory of quasi-Monte Carlo methods. Our algorithm approximates the Fourier coefficients associated with a suitably chosen frequency index set, where each coefficient is estimated by taking the median over approximations from randomly shifted rank-1 lattice rules with independently chosen generating vectors. We prove that the algorithm achieves, with high probability, a convergence rate of the $L_2$-approximation error that is arbitrarily close to optimal with respect to the number of function evaluations. Furthermore, we show that the error bound depends only polynomially on the dimension, or is even independent of the dimension, under certain summability conditions on the weights. Numerical experiments illustrate the performance of the proposed median lattice-based algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15331
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $L_2$-approximation using median lattice algorithms
Pan, Zexin
Kritzer, Peter
Goda, Takashi
Numerical Analysis
In this paper, we study the problem of multivariate $L_2$-approximation of functions belonging to a weighted Korobov space. We propose and analyze a median lattice-based algorithm, inspired by median integration rules, which have attracted significant attention in the theory of quasi-Monte Carlo methods. Our algorithm approximates the Fourier coefficients associated with a suitably chosen frequency index set, where each coefficient is estimated by taking the median over approximations from randomly shifted rank-1 lattice rules with independently chosen generating vectors. We prove that the algorithm achieves, with high probability, a convergence rate of the $L_2$-approximation error that is arbitrarily close to optimal with respect to the number of function evaluations. Furthermore, we show that the error bound depends only polynomially on the dimension, or is even independent of the dimension, under certain summability conditions on the weights. Numerical experiments illustrate the performance of the proposed median lattice-based algorithm.
title $L_2$-approximation using median lattice algorithms
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15331