Heterogeneous Population Encoding for Multi-joint Regression using sEMG Signals

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Baracat, Farah, Manneschi, Luca, Donati, Elisa
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Baracat, Farah
Manneschi, Luca
Donati, Elisa
author_facet Baracat, Farah
Manneschi, Luca
Donati, Elisa
contents Regression-based decoding of continuous movements is essential for human-machine interfaces (HMIs), such as prosthetic control. This study explores a feature-based approach to encoding Surface Electromyography (sEMG) signals, focusing on the role of variability in neural-inspired population encoding. By employing heterogeneous populations of Leaky Integrate-and- Fire (LIF) neurons with varying sizes and diverse parameter distributions, we investigate how population size and variability in encoding parameters, such as membrane time constants and thresholds, influence decoding performance. Using a simple linear readout, we demonstrate that variability improves robustness and generalizability compared to single-neuron encoders. These findings emphasize the importance of optimizing variability and population size for efficient and scalable regression tasks in spiking neural networks (SNNs), paving the way for robust, low-power HMI implementations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15347
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heterogeneous Population Encoding for Multi-joint Regression using sEMG Signals
Baracat, Farah
Manneschi, Luca
Donati, Elisa
Human-Computer Interaction
Signal Processing
Regression-based decoding of continuous movements is essential for human-machine interfaces (HMIs), such as prosthetic control. This study explores a feature-based approach to encoding Surface Electromyography (sEMG) signals, focusing on the role of variability in neural-inspired population encoding. By employing heterogeneous populations of Leaky Integrate-and- Fire (LIF) neurons with varying sizes and diverse parameter distributions, we investigate how population size and variability in encoding parameters, such as membrane time constants and thresholds, influence decoding performance. Using a simple linear readout, we demonstrate that variability improves robustness and generalizability compared to single-neuron encoders. These findings emphasize the importance of optimizing variability and population size for efficient and scalable regression tasks in spiking neural networks (SNNs), paving the way for robust, low-power HMI implementations.
title Heterogeneous Population Encoding for Multi-joint Regression using sEMG Signals
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15347