Pyrochlore NaYbO2: A potential Quantum Spin Liquid Candidate

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fan, Chuanyan, Chang, Tieyan, Fan, Longlong, Teat, Simon J., Li, Feiyu, Feng, Xiaoran, Liu, Chao, Wang, Shi-lei, Ren, Huifen, Hao, Jiazheng, Dong, Zhaohui, He, Lunhua, Wang, Shanpeng, Niu, Chengwang, Chen, Yu-Sheng, Tao, Xutang, Zhang, Junjie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Fan, Chuanyan
Chang, Tieyan
Fan, Longlong
Teat, Simon J.
Li, Feiyu
Feng, Xiaoran
Liu, Chao
Wang, Shi-lei
Ren, Huifen
Hao, Jiazheng
Dong, Zhaohui
He, Lunhua
Wang, Shanpeng
Niu, Chengwang
Chen, Yu-Sheng
Tao, Xutang
Zhang, Junjie
author_facet Fan, Chuanyan
Chang, Tieyan
Fan, Longlong
Teat, Simon J.
Li, Feiyu
Feng, Xiaoran
Liu, Chao
Wang, Shi-lei
Ren, Huifen
Hao, Jiazheng
Dong, Zhaohui
He, Lunhua
Wang, Shanpeng
Niu, Chengwang
Chen, Yu-Sheng
Tao, Xutang
Zhang, Junjie
contents The search for quantum spin liquids (QSL) and chemical doping in such materials to explore superconductivity have continuously attracted intense interest. Here, we report the discovery of a potential QSL candidate, pyrochlore-lattice beta-NaYbO2. Colorless and transparent NaYbO2 single crystals, layered alpha-NaYbO2 (~250 um on edge) and octahedral beta-NaYbO2 (~50 um on edge), were grown for the first time. Synchrotron X-ray single crystal diffraction unambiguously determined that the newfound beta-NaYbO2 belongs to the three-dimensional pyrochlore structure characterized by the R-3m space group, corroborated by synchrotron X-ray and neutron powder diffraction and pair distribution function. Magnetic measurements revealed no long-range magnetic order or spin glass behavior down to 0.4 K with a low boundary spin frustration factor of 17.5, suggesting a potential QSL ground state. Under high magnetic fields, the potential QSL state was broken and spins order. Our findings reveal that NaYbO2 is a fertile playground for studying novel quantum states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15350
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pyrochlore NaYbO2: A potential Quantum Spin Liquid Candidate
Fan, Chuanyan
Chang, Tieyan
Fan, Longlong
Teat, Simon J.
Li, Feiyu
Feng, Xiaoran
Liu, Chao
Wang, Shi-lei
Ren, Huifen
Hao, Jiazheng
Dong, Zhaohui
He, Lunhua
Wang, Shanpeng
Niu, Chengwang
Chen, Yu-Sheng
Tao, Xutang
Zhang, Junjie
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Chemical Physics
The search for quantum spin liquids (QSL) and chemical doping in such materials to explore superconductivity have continuously attracted intense interest. Here, we report the discovery of a potential QSL candidate, pyrochlore-lattice beta-NaYbO2. Colorless and transparent NaYbO2 single crystals, layered alpha-NaYbO2 (~250 um on edge) and octahedral beta-NaYbO2 (~50 um on edge), were grown for the first time. Synchrotron X-ray single crystal diffraction unambiguously determined that the newfound beta-NaYbO2 belongs to the three-dimensional pyrochlore structure characterized by the R-3m space group, corroborated by synchrotron X-ray and neutron powder diffraction and pair distribution function. Magnetic measurements revealed no long-range magnetic order or spin glass behavior down to 0.4 K with a low boundary spin frustration factor of 17.5, suggesting a potential QSL ground state. Under high magnetic fields, the potential QSL state was broken and spins order. Our findings reveal that NaYbO2 is a fertile playground for studying novel quantum states.
title Pyrochlore NaYbO2: A potential Quantum Spin Liquid Candidate
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15350