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Hauptverfasser: Cai, Donghong, Shan, Jiahao, Gao, Ning, He, Bingtao, Chen, Yingyang, Jin, Shi, Fan, Pingzhi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15391
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author Cai, Donghong
Shan, Jiahao
Gao, Ning
He, Bingtao
Chen, Yingyang
Jin, Shi
Fan, Pingzhi
author_facet Cai, Donghong
Shan, Jiahao
Gao, Ning
He, Bingtao
Chen, Yingyang
Jin, Shi
Fan, Pingzhi
contents Radio Frequency Fingerprinting Identification (RFFI) is a lightweight physical layer identity authentication technique. It identifies the radio-frequency device by analyzing the signal feature differences caused by the inevitable minor hardware impairments. However, existing RFFI methods based on closed-set recognition struggle to detect unknown unauthorized devices in open environments. Moreover, the feature interference among legitimate devices can further compromise identification accuracy. In this paper, we propose a joint radio frequency fingerprint prediction and siamese comparison (JRFFP-SC) framework for open set recognition. Specifically, we first employ a radio frequency fingerprint prediction network to predict the most probable category result. Then a detailed comparison among the test sample's features with registered samples is performed in a siamese network. The proposed JRFFP-SC framework eliminates inter-class interference and effectively addresses the challenges associated with open set identification. The simulation results show that our proposed JRFFP-SC framework can achieve excellent rogue device detection and generalization capability for classifying devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15391
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Open Set RF Fingerprinting Identification: A Joint Prediction and Siamese Comparison Framework
Cai, Donghong
Shan, Jiahao
Gao, Ning
He, Bingtao
Chen, Yingyang
Jin, Shi
Fan, Pingzhi
Cryptography and Security
Radio Frequency Fingerprinting Identification (RFFI) is a lightweight physical layer identity authentication technique. It identifies the radio-frequency device by analyzing the signal feature differences caused by the inevitable minor hardware impairments. However, existing RFFI methods based on closed-set recognition struggle to detect unknown unauthorized devices in open environments. Moreover, the feature interference among legitimate devices can further compromise identification accuracy. In this paper, we propose a joint radio frequency fingerprint prediction and siamese comparison (JRFFP-SC) framework for open set recognition. Specifically, we first employ a radio frequency fingerprint prediction network to predict the most probable category result. Then a detailed comparison among the test sample's features with registered samples is performed in a siamese network. The proposed JRFFP-SC framework eliminates inter-class interference and effectively addresses the challenges associated with open set identification. The simulation results show that our proposed JRFFP-SC framework can achieve excellent rogue device detection and generalization capability for classifying devices.
title Open Set RF Fingerprinting Identification: A Joint Prediction and Siamese Comparison Framework
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15391