$F_σ$-ideals, colorings, and representation in Banach spaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lopez-Abad, Jordi, Olmos-Prieto, Víctor, Uzcátegui-Aylwin, Carlos
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Lopez-Abad, Jordi
Olmos-Prieto, Víctor
Uzcátegui-Aylwin, Carlos
author_facet Lopez-Abad, Jordi
Olmos-Prieto, Víctor
Uzcátegui-Aylwin, Carlos
contents In recent works by L. Drewnowski and I. Labuda and J. Martínez et al., non-pathological analytic \( P \)-ideals and non-pathological \( F_σ\)-ideals have been characterized and studied in terms of their representations by a sequence \( (x_n)_n \) in a Banach space, as \( \mathcal{C}((x_n)_n) \) and \( \mathcal{B}((x_n)_n) \). The ideal \( \mathcal{C}((x_n)_n) \) consists of sets where the series \( \sum_{n \in A} x_n \) is unconditionally convergent, while \( \mathcal{B}((x_n)_n) \) involves weak unconditional convergence. In this paper, we further study these representations and provide effective descriptions of \( \mathcal{B} \)- and \( \mathcal{C} \)-ideals in the universal spaces \( C([0,1]) \) and \( C(2^{\mathbb{N}}) \), addressing a question posed by Borodulin-Nadzieja et al. A key aspect of our study is the role of the space \( c_0 \) in these representations. We focus particularly on \( \mathcal{B} \)-representations in spaces containing many copies of \( c_0 \), such as \( c_0 \)-saturated spaces of continuous functions. A central tool in our analysis is the concept of \( c \)-coloring ideals, which arise from homogeneous sets of continuous colorings. These ideals, generated by homogeneous sets of 2-colorings, exhibit a rich combinatorial structure. Among our results, we prove that for \( d \geq 3 \), the random \( d \)-homogeneous ideal is pathological, we construct hereditarily non-pathological universal \( c \)-coloring ideals, and we show that every \( \mathcal{B} \)-ideal represented in \( C(K) \), for \( K \) countable, contains a \( c \)-coloring ideal. Furthermore, by leveraging \( c \)-coloring ideals, we provide examples of \( \mathcal{B} \)-ideals that are not \( \mathcal{B} \)-representable in \( c_0 \). These findings highlight the interplay between combinatorial properties of ideals and their representations in Banach spaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15643
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $F_σ$-ideals, colorings, and representation in Banach spaces
Lopez-Abad, Jordi
Olmos-Prieto, Víctor
Uzcátegui-Aylwin, Carlos
Logic
Combinatorics
Functional Analysis
Primary 03E05, 40A05, Secondary 03E15, 05D10, 46B15
In recent works by L. Drewnowski and I. Labuda and J. Martínez et al., non-pathological analytic \( P \)-ideals and non-pathological \( F_σ\)-ideals have been characterized and studied in terms of their representations by a sequence \( (x_n)_n \) in a Banach space, as \( \mathcal{C}((x_n)_n) \) and \( \mathcal{B}((x_n)_n) \). The ideal \( \mathcal{C}((x_n)_n) \) consists of sets where the series \( \sum_{n \in A} x_n \) is unconditionally convergent, while \( \mathcal{B}((x_n)_n) \) involves weak unconditional convergence. In this paper, we further study these representations and provide effective descriptions of \( \mathcal{B} \)- and \( \mathcal{C} \)-ideals in the universal spaces \( C([0,1]) \) and \( C(2^{\mathbb{N}}) \), addressing a question posed by Borodulin-Nadzieja et al. A key aspect of our study is the role of the space \( c_0 \) in these representations. We focus particularly on \( \mathcal{B} \)-representations in spaces containing many copies of \( c_0 \), such as \( c_0 \)-saturated spaces of continuous functions. A central tool in our analysis is the concept of \( c \)-coloring ideals, which arise from homogeneous sets of continuous colorings. These ideals, generated by homogeneous sets of 2-colorings, exhibit a rich combinatorial structure. Among our results, we prove that for \( d \geq 3 \), the random \( d \)-homogeneous ideal is pathological, we construct hereditarily non-pathological universal \( c \)-coloring ideals, and we show that every \( \mathcal{B} \)-ideal represented in \( C(K) \), for \( K \) countable, contains a \( c \)-coloring ideal. Furthermore, by leveraging \( c \)-coloring ideals, we provide examples of \( \mathcal{B} \)-ideals that are not \( \mathcal{B} \)-representable in \( c_0 \). These findings highlight the interplay between combinatorial properties of ideals and their representations in Banach spaces.
title $F_σ$-ideals, colorings, and representation in Banach spaces
topic Logic
Combinatorics
Functional Analysis
Primary 03E05, 40A05, Secondary 03E15, 05D10, 46B15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15643