Joint Communication and Sensing with Bipartite Entanglement over Bosonic Channels

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Erdoğan, Tuna, Wang, Shi-Yuan, Su, Shang-Jen, Bloch, Matthieu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866911689358704640
author Erdoğan, Tuna
Wang, Shi-Yuan
Su, Shang-Jen
Bloch, Matthieu
author_facet Erdoğan, Tuna
Wang, Shi-Yuan
Su, Shang-Jen
Bloch, Matthieu
contents We consider a joint communication and sensing problem over an optical link in which a low-power transmitter simultaneously communicates with a receiver and identifies the range of a defect producing a backscattered signal. We model the system as a lossy thermal-noise bosonic channel, in which the target location, modeled as a beamsplitter, affects the timing of the backscattered signal. Motivated by the envisioned deployment of entanglement-enabled quantum networks, we allow the transmitter to exploit shared entanglement to assist both sensing and communication. Since entanglement is known to enhance sensing, as demonstrated in Quantum Illumination (QI), and to increase communication rates through entanglement-assisted communication, the transmitter faces a trade-off in allocating its entanglement resources between the two tasks. Our main result is a characterization of these trade-offs in the form of an achievable rate/error-exponent region, which can outperform time-sharing and demonstrates a quantum advantage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15675
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Joint Communication and Sensing with Bipartite Entanglement over Bosonic Channels
Erdoğan, Tuna
Wang, Shi-Yuan
Su, Shang-Jen
Bloch, Matthieu
Quantum Physics
Information Theory
We consider a joint communication and sensing problem over an optical link in which a low-power transmitter simultaneously communicates with a receiver and identifies the range of a defect producing a backscattered signal. We model the system as a lossy thermal-noise bosonic channel, in which the target location, modeled as a beamsplitter, affects the timing of the backscattered signal. Motivated by the envisioned deployment of entanglement-enabled quantum networks, we allow the transmitter to exploit shared entanglement to assist both sensing and communication. Since entanglement is known to enhance sensing, as demonstrated in Quantum Illumination (QI), and to increase communication rates through entanglement-assisted communication, the transmitter faces a trade-off in allocating its entanglement resources between the two tasks. Our main result is a characterization of these trade-offs in the form of an achievable rate/error-exponent region, which can outperform time-sharing and demonstrates a quantum advantage.
title Joint Communication and Sensing with Bipartite Entanglement over Bosonic Channels
topic Quantum Physics
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15675