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Main Authors: Shi, Yunshu, Cao, Huibo, Wu, Hung-Cheng, Yin, Li, Harrison, Neil, Parker, David S., Bhowmick, Tushar, McNamee, Tessa, Safari, Fatemeh, Budko, Sergey L., Fettinger, James C., Kauzlarich, Susan M., Klavins, Peter, Popov, Dmitry, Kumar, Ravhi, Hemley, Russell J., Deemyad, Shanti, Sato, Taku J., Canfield, Paul. C., Taufour, Valentin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15706
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author Shi, Yunshu
Cao, Huibo
Wu, Hung-Cheng
Yin, Li
Harrison, Neil
Parker, David S.
Bhowmick, Tushar
McNamee, Tessa
Safari, Fatemeh
Budko, Sergey L.
Fettinger, James C.
Kauzlarich, Susan M.
Klavins, Peter
Popov, Dmitry
Kumar, Ravhi
Hemley, Russell J.
Deemyad, Shanti
Sato, Taku J.
Canfield, Paul. C.
Taufour, Valentin
author_facet Shi, Yunshu
Cao, Huibo
Wu, Hung-Cheng
Yin, Li
Harrison, Neil
Parker, David S.
Bhowmick, Tushar
McNamee, Tessa
Safari, Fatemeh
Budko, Sergey L.
Fettinger, James C.
Kauzlarich, Susan M.
Klavins, Peter
Popov, Dmitry
Kumar, Ravhi
Hemley, Russell J.
Deemyad, Shanti
Sato, Taku J.
Canfield, Paul. C.
Taufour, Valentin
contents Y$_2$Co$_3$ is a newly discovered antiferromagnetic (AFM) compound with distorted kagome layers. Previous investigations via bulk magnetization measurements suggested a complex noncollinear magnetic behavior, with magnetic moments primarily anti-aligned along the $b$ axis and some canting towards the $ac$ plane. In this study, we report the magnetic structure of Y$_2$Co$_3$ to be an A-type AFM structure with ferromagnetic (FM) interactions within the distorted kagome plane and an interplane antiferromagnetic interaction, as determined by single-crystal neutron diffraction. The magnetic moments align along the $b$ axis, with minimal canting towards the $c$ axis, at odds with the previous interpretation of bulk magnetization measurements. The magnetic moments on the two distinct Co sites are [0, -0.68(3), 0] $μ_B$ and [0, 1.25(4), 0.07(1)] $μ_B$. We attribute the previously reported "noncollinear" behavior to the considerable temperature dependence of itinerant AFM exchange interactions, induced by thermal contraction along the $b$ axis. Additionally, our examination of lattice constants through pressure studies reveals compensating effects on FM and AFM interactions, resulting in negligible pressure dependence of $T_\textrm{N}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15706
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous temperature-dependent magnetization in the nearly collinear antiferromagnet Y$_2$Co$_3$
Shi, Yunshu
Cao, Huibo
Wu, Hung-Cheng
Yin, Li
Harrison, Neil
Parker, David S.
Bhowmick, Tushar
McNamee, Tessa
Safari, Fatemeh
Budko, Sergey L.
Fettinger, James C.
Kauzlarich, Susan M.
Klavins, Peter
Popov, Dmitry
Kumar, Ravhi
Hemley, Russell J.
Deemyad, Shanti
Sato, Taku J.
Canfield, Paul. C.
Taufour, Valentin
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Y$_2$Co$_3$ is a newly discovered antiferromagnetic (AFM) compound with distorted kagome layers. Previous investigations via bulk magnetization measurements suggested a complex noncollinear magnetic behavior, with magnetic moments primarily anti-aligned along the $b$ axis and some canting towards the $ac$ plane. In this study, we report the magnetic structure of Y$_2$Co$_3$ to be an A-type AFM structure with ferromagnetic (FM) interactions within the distorted kagome plane and an interplane antiferromagnetic interaction, as determined by single-crystal neutron diffraction. The magnetic moments align along the $b$ axis, with minimal canting towards the $c$ axis, at odds with the previous interpretation of bulk magnetization measurements. The magnetic moments on the two distinct Co sites are [0, -0.68(3), 0] $μ_B$ and [0, 1.25(4), 0.07(1)] $μ_B$. We attribute the previously reported "noncollinear" behavior to the considerable temperature dependence of itinerant AFM exchange interactions, induced by thermal contraction along the $b$ axis. Additionally, our examination of lattice constants through pressure studies reveals compensating effects on FM and AFM interactions, resulting in negligible pressure dependence of $T_\textrm{N}$.
title Anomalous temperature-dependent magnetization in the nearly collinear antiferromagnet Y$_2$Co$_3$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15706