Physics-Aware Decoding for Communication Channels Governed by Partial Differential Equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wadayama, Tadashi, Igarashi, Koji, Takahashi, Takumi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wadayama, Tadashi
Igarashi, Koji
Takahashi, Takumi
author_facet Wadayama, Tadashi
Igarashi, Koji
Takahashi, Takumi
contents Digital communication systems inherently operate through physical media governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). In this paper, we introduce a physics-aware decoding framework that integrates gradient descent-based error correcting algorithms with PDE-based channel modeling using differentiable PDE solvers. At the core of our approach is gradient flow decoding, which harnesses gradient information directly from the PDE solver to guide the decoding process. We validate our method through numerical experiments on both the heat equation and the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE), demonstrating significant improvements in decoding performance. The implications of this work extend beyond decoding applications, establishing a new paradigm for physics-aware signal processing that shows promise for various signal detection and signal recovery tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15717
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physics-Aware Decoding for Communication Channels Governed by Partial Differential Equations
Wadayama, Tadashi
Igarashi, Koji
Takahashi, Takumi
Information Theory
Digital communication systems inherently operate through physical media governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). In this paper, we introduce a physics-aware decoding framework that integrates gradient descent-based error correcting algorithms with PDE-based channel modeling using differentiable PDE solvers. At the core of our approach is gradient flow decoding, which harnesses gradient information directly from the PDE solver to guide the decoding process. We validate our method through numerical experiments on both the heat equation and the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE), demonstrating significant improvements in decoding performance. The implications of this work extend beyond decoding applications, establishing a new paradigm for physics-aware signal processing that shows promise for various signal detection and signal recovery tasks.
title Physics-Aware Decoding for Communication Channels Governed by Partial Differential Equations
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15717