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Hauptverfasser: Keung, Wai-Yiu, Cheng, Hei Victor, Ma, Wing-Kin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15868
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author Keung, Wai-Yiu
Cheng, Hei Victor
Ma, Wing-Kin
author_facet Keung, Wai-Yiu
Cheng, Hei Victor
Ma, Wing-Kin
contents Dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) signal design has received much attention lately. We consider the scenario of one-bit massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) wherein one-bit DACs are employed for the sake of saving hardware costs. Specifically, a spatial Sigma-Delta $(ΣΔ)$ modulation scheme is proposed for one-bit MIMO-DFRC waveform design. Unlike the existing approaches which require large-scale binary optimization, the proposed scheme performs $ΣΔ$ modulation on a continuous-valued DFRC signal. The subsequent waveform design is formulated as a constrained least square problem, which can be efficiently solved. Moreover, we leverage quantization noise for radar probing purposes, rather than treating it as unwanted noise. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed scheme performs well in both radar probing and downlink precoding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15868
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle One-Bit Sigma-Delta DFRC Waveform Design: Using Quantization Noise for Radar Probing
Keung, Wai-Yiu
Cheng, Hei Victor
Ma, Wing-Kin
Signal Processing
Dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) signal design has received much attention lately. We consider the scenario of one-bit massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) wherein one-bit DACs are employed for the sake of saving hardware costs. Specifically, a spatial Sigma-Delta $(ΣΔ)$ modulation scheme is proposed for one-bit MIMO-DFRC waveform design. Unlike the existing approaches which require large-scale binary optimization, the proposed scheme performs $ΣΔ$ modulation on a continuous-valued DFRC signal. The subsequent waveform design is formulated as a constrained least square problem, which can be efficiently solved. Moreover, we leverage quantization noise for radar probing purposes, rather than treating it as unwanted noise. Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed scheme performs well in both radar probing and downlink precoding.
title One-Bit Sigma-Delta DFRC Waveform Design: Using Quantization Noise for Radar Probing
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15868