D-PLS: Decoupled Semantic Segmentation for 4D-Panoptic-LiDAR-Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Steinhauser, Maik, Reichardt, Laurenz, Ebert, Nikolas, Wasenmüller, Oliver
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Steinhauser, Maik
Reichardt, Laurenz
Ebert, Nikolas
Wasenmüller, Oliver
author_facet Steinhauser, Maik
Reichardt, Laurenz
Ebert, Nikolas
Wasenmüller, Oliver
contents This paper introduces a novel approach to 4D Panoptic LiDAR Segmentation that decouples semantic and instance segmentation, leveraging single-scan semantic predictions as prior information for instance segmentation. Our method D-PLS first performs single-scan semantic segmentation and aggregates the results over time, using them to guide instance segmentation. The modular design of D-PLS allows for seamless integration on top of any semantic segmentation architecture, without requiring architectural changes or retraining. We evaluate our approach on the SemanticKITTI dataset, where it demonstrates significant improvements over the baseline in both classification and association tasks, as measured by the LiDAR Segmentation and Tracking Quality (LSTQ) metric. Furthermore, we show that our decoupled architecture not only enhances instance prediction but also surpasses the baseline due to advancements in single-scan semantic segmentation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15870
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle D-PLS: Decoupled Semantic Segmentation for 4D-Panoptic-LiDAR-Segmentation
Steinhauser, Maik
Reichardt, Laurenz
Ebert, Nikolas
Wasenmüller, Oliver
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
This paper introduces a novel approach to 4D Panoptic LiDAR Segmentation that decouples semantic and instance segmentation, leveraging single-scan semantic predictions as prior information for instance segmentation. Our method D-PLS first performs single-scan semantic segmentation and aggregates the results over time, using them to guide instance segmentation. The modular design of D-PLS allows for seamless integration on top of any semantic segmentation architecture, without requiring architectural changes or retraining. We evaluate our approach on the SemanticKITTI dataset, where it demonstrates significant improvements over the baseline in both classification and association tasks, as measured by the LiDAR Segmentation and Tracking Quality (LSTQ) metric. Furthermore, we show that our decoupled architecture not only enhances instance prediction but also surpasses the baseline due to advancements in single-scan semantic segmentation.
title D-PLS: Decoupled Semantic Segmentation for 4D-Panoptic-LiDAR-Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15870