Kac-Moody Algebras on Soft Group Manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Campoamor-Stursberg, Rutwig, Marrani, Alessio, de Traubenberg, Michel Rausch
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Campoamor-Stursberg, Rutwig
Marrani, Alessio
de Traubenberg, Michel Rausch
author_facet Campoamor-Stursberg, Rutwig
Marrani, Alessio
de Traubenberg, Michel Rausch
contents Within the so-called group geometric approach to (super)gravity and (super)string theories, any compact Lie group manifold $G_{c}$ can be smoothly deformed into a group manifold $G_{c}^{μ}$ (locally diffeomorphic to $G_{c}$ itself), which is `soft', namely, based on a non-left-invariant, intrinsic one-form Vielbein $μ$, which violates the Maurer-Cartan equations and consequently has a non-vanishing associated curvature two-form. Within the framework based on the above deformation (`softening'), we show how to construct an infinite-dimensional (infinite-rank), generalized Kac-Moody (KM) algebra associated to $G_{c}^{μ}$, starting from the generalized KM algebras associated to $G_{c}$. As an application, we consider KM algebras associated to deformed manifolds such as the `soft' circle, the `soft' two-sphere and the `soft' three-sphere. While the generalized KM algebra associated to the deformed circle is trivially isomorphic to its undeformed analogue, and hence not new, the `softening' of the two- and three- sphere includes squashed manifolds (and in particular, the so-called Berger three-sphere) and yields to non-trivial results.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Kac-Moody Algebras on Soft Group Manifolds
Campoamor-Stursberg, Rutwig
Marrani, Alessio
de Traubenberg, Michel Rausch
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Representation Theory
Within the so-called group geometric approach to (super)gravity and (super)string theories, any compact Lie group manifold $G_{c}$ can be smoothly deformed into a group manifold $G_{c}^{μ}$ (locally diffeomorphic to $G_{c}$ itself), which is `soft', namely, based on a non-left-invariant, intrinsic one-form Vielbein $μ$, which violates the Maurer-Cartan equations and consequently has a non-vanishing associated curvature two-form. Within the framework based on the above deformation (`softening'), we show how to construct an infinite-dimensional (infinite-rank), generalized Kac-Moody (KM) algebra associated to $G_{c}^{μ}$, starting from the generalized KM algebras associated to $G_{c}$. As an application, we consider KM algebras associated to deformed manifolds such as the `soft' circle, the `soft' two-sphere and the `soft' three-sphere. While the generalized KM algebra associated to the deformed circle is trivially isomorphic to its undeformed analogue, and hence not new, the `softening' of the two- and three- sphere includes squashed manifolds (and in particular, the so-called Berger three-sphere) and yields to non-trivial results.
title Kac-Moody Algebras on Soft Group Manifolds
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Representation Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15892