A flux-controlled two-site Kitaev chain

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kulesh, Ivan, Haaf, Sebastiaan L. D. ten, Wang, Qingzhen, Sietses, Vincent P. M., Zhang, Yining, Roelofs, Sebastiaan R., Prosko, Christian G., Xiao, Di, Thomas, Candice, Manfra, Michael J., Goswami, Srijit
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kulesh, Ivan
Haaf, Sebastiaan L. D. ten
Wang, Qingzhen
Sietses, Vincent P. M.
Zhang, Yining
Roelofs, Sebastiaan R.
Prosko, Christian G.
Xiao, Di
Thomas, Candice
Manfra, Michael J.
Goswami, Srijit
author_facet Kulesh, Ivan
Haaf, Sebastiaan L. D. ten
Wang, Qingzhen
Sietses, Vincent P. M.
Zhang, Yining
Roelofs, Sebastiaan R.
Prosko, Christian G.
Xiao, Di
Thomas, Candice
Manfra, Michael J.
Goswami, Srijit
contents In semiconducting-superconducting hybrid devices, Andreev bound states (ABSs) can mediate the coupling between quantum dots (QDs), allowing for the realisation of artificial Kitaev chains. In order to engineer Majorana bound states (MBSs) in these systems, one must control the energy of the ABSs. In this work, we show how extended ABSs in a flux tunable Josephson junction can be used to control the coupling between distant quantum dots separated by $\approx$ 1 $\mathrmμ$m. In particular, we demonstrate that the combination of electrostatic control and phase control over the ABSs significantly increases the parameter space in which MBSs are observed. Finally, by employing an additional spectroscopic probe in the hybrid region between the QDs, we gain information about the spatial distribution of the Majorana wave function in a two-site Kitaev chain.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_15912
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A flux-controlled two-site Kitaev chain
Kulesh, Ivan
Haaf, Sebastiaan L. D. ten
Wang, Qingzhen
Sietses, Vincent P. M.
Zhang, Yining
Roelofs, Sebastiaan R.
Prosko, Christian G.
Xiao, Di
Thomas, Candice
Manfra, Michael J.
Goswami, Srijit
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
In semiconducting-superconducting hybrid devices, Andreev bound states (ABSs) can mediate the coupling between quantum dots (QDs), allowing for the realisation of artificial Kitaev chains. In order to engineer Majorana bound states (MBSs) in these systems, one must control the energy of the ABSs. In this work, we show how extended ABSs in a flux tunable Josephson junction can be used to control the coupling between distant quantum dots separated by $\approx$ 1 $\mathrmμ$m. In particular, we demonstrate that the combination of electrostatic control and phase control over the ABSs significantly increases the parameter space in which MBSs are observed. Finally, by employing an additional spectroscopic probe in the hybrid region between the QDs, we gain information about the spatial distribution of the Majorana wave function in a two-site Kitaev chain.
title A flux-controlled two-site Kitaev chain
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15912