Strongly self-dual polytopes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Horváth, Ákos G., Prok, István
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Horváth, Ákos G.
Prok, István
author_facet Horváth, Ákos G.
Prok, István
contents This article aims to study the class of strongly self-dual polytopes (ssd-polytopes for short), defined in a paper by Lovász \cite{lovasz}. He described a series of such polytopes (called $L$-type polytopes), which he used to solve a combinatorial problem. From a geometrical point of view, there are interesting questions: what additional elements of this class exist, and are there any with a different structure from the $L$-type ones? We show that in dimension three, one of their faces defines $L$-type polyhedra. Illustrating the algorithm of the proof, we present an ssd-polytope of 23 vertices whose combinatorial structure differ from those of $L$-type ones. Finally, with an elementary discussion, we prove that for fewer than nine vertices, there are only fifth one ssd-polyhedra, four of them can be constructed by Lovász's method, and we can find the fifth one with "the diameter gradient flow algorithm" of Katz, Memoli and Wang \cite{katz-memoli-wang}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_16121
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strongly self-dual polytopes
Horváth, Ákos G.
Prok, István
Combinatorics
Metric Geometry
52A40, 52A38, 26B15, 52B11
This article aims to study the class of strongly self-dual polytopes (ssd-polytopes for short), defined in a paper by Lovász \cite{lovasz}. He described a series of such polytopes (called $L$-type polytopes), which he used to solve a combinatorial problem. From a geometrical point of view, there are interesting questions: what additional elements of this class exist, and are there any with a different structure from the $L$-type ones? We show that in dimension three, one of their faces defines $L$-type polyhedra. Illustrating the algorithm of the proof, we present an ssd-polytope of 23 vertices whose combinatorial structure differ from those of $L$-type ones. Finally, with an elementary discussion, we prove that for fewer than nine vertices, there are only fifth one ssd-polyhedra, four of them can be constructed by Lovász's method, and we can find the fifth one with "the diameter gradient flow algorithm" of Katz, Memoli and Wang \cite{katz-memoli-wang}.
title Strongly self-dual polytopes
topic Combinatorics
Metric Geometry
52A40, 52A38, 26B15, 52B11
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16121