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Auteurs principaux: Li, Shengxin, Yang, Tong, Zhang, Zhu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16268
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author Li, Shengxin
Yang, Tong
Zhang, Zhu
author_facet Li, Shengxin
Yang, Tong
Zhang, Zhu
contents Despite the physical importance, there are limited mathematical theories for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with strong boundary layers. This is mainly due to the absence of a stream function structure, unlike the extensively studied incompressible fluid dynamics in two dimensions. This paper aims to establish the structural stability of boundary layer profiles in the form of shear flow for the two-dimensional steady compressible Navier-Stokes equations. Our estimates are uniform across the entire subsonic regime, where the Mach number $m\in (0,1)$. As a byproduct, we provide the first result concerning the low Mach number limit in the presence of Prandtl boundary layers. The proof relies on the quasi-compressible-Stokes iteration introduced in [38], along with a subtle analysis of the interplay between density and velocity variables in different frequency regimes, and the identification of cancellations in higher-order estimates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_16268
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structural stability of boundary layers in the entire subsonic regime
Li, Shengxin
Yang, Tong
Zhang, Zhu
Analysis of PDEs
Despite the physical importance, there are limited mathematical theories for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with strong boundary layers. This is mainly due to the absence of a stream function structure, unlike the extensively studied incompressible fluid dynamics in two dimensions. This paper aims to establish the structural stability of boundary layer profiles in the form of shear flow for the two-dimensional steady compressible Navier-Stokes equations. Our estimates are uniform across the entire subsonic regime, where the Mach number $m\in (0,1)$. As a byproduct, we provide the first result concerning the low Mach number limit in the presence of Prandtl boundary layers. The proof relies on the quasi-compressible-Stokes iteration introduced in [38], along with a subtle analysis of the interplay between density and velocity variables in different frequency regimes, and the identification of cancellations in higher-order estimates.
title Structural stability of boundary layers in the entire subsonic regime
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16268