Beyond Eckmann-Hilton: Commutativity in Higher Categories

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Benjamin, Thibaut, Markakis, Ioannis, Offord, Wilfred, Sarti, Chiara, Vicary, Jamie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866917155393503232
author Benjamin, Thibaut
Markakis, Ioannis
Offord, Wilfred
Sarti, Chiara
Vicary, Jamie
author_facet Benjamin, Thibaut
Markakis, Ioannis
Offord, Wilfred
Sarti, Chiara
Vicary, Jamie
contents We show that in a weak globular $ω$-category, all composition operations are equivalent and commutative for cells with sufficiently degenerate boundary, which can be considered a higher-dimensional generalisation of the Eckmann-Hilton argument. Our results are formulated constructively in a type-theoretic presentation of $ω$-categories. The heart of our construction is a family of padding and repadding techniques, which gives an equivalence relation between cells which are not necessarily parallel. Our work has been implemented, allowing us to explicitly compute suitable witnesses, which grow rapidly in complexity as the dimension increases. These witnesses can be exported as inhabitants of identity types in Homotopy Type Theory, and hence are of relevance in synthetic homotopy theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_16465
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Eckmann-Hilton: Commutativity in Higher Categories
Benjamin, Thibaut
Markakis, Ioannis
Offord, Wilfred
Sarti, Chiara
Vicary, Jamie
Category Theory
Logic in Computer Science
18N65, 18N30, 03B38, 68V20
We show that in a weak globular $ω$-category, all composition operations are equivalent and commutative for cells with sufficiently degenerate boundary, which can be considered a higher-dimensional generalisation of the Eckmann-Hilton argument. Our results are formulated constructively in a type-theoretic presentation of $ω$-categories. The heart of our construction is a family of padding and repadding techniques, which gives an equivalence relation between cells which are not necessarily parallel. Our work has been implemented, allowing us to explicitly compute suitable witnesses, which grow rapidly in complexity as the dimension increases. These witnesses can be exported as inhabitants of identity types in Homotopy Type Theory, and hence are of relevance in synthetic homotopy theory.
title Beyond Eckmann-Hilton: Commutativity in Higher Categories
topic Category Theory
Logic in Computer Science
18N65, 18N30, 03B38, 68V20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16465