Multiplicative irreducibility of small perturbations of the set of shifted $k$-th powers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Yip, Chi Hoi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Yip, Chi Hoi
author_facet Yip, Chi Hoi
contents Motivated by a conjecture of Erdős on the additive irreducibility of small perturbations of the set of squares, recently Hajdu and Sárközy studied a multiplicative analogue of the conjecture for shifted $k$-th powers. They conjectured that for each $k\geq 2$, if one changes $o(X^{1/k})$ elements of $M_k'=\{x^k+1: x \in \mathbb{N}\}$ up to $X$, then the resulting set cannot be written as a product set $AB$ nontrivially. In this paper, we confirm a more general version of their conjecture for $k\geq 3$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_16620
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiplicative irreducibility of small perturbations of the set of shifted $k$-th powers
Yip, Chi Hoi
Number Theory
Combinatorics
11P70, 11B30, 11D45
Motivated by a conjecture of Erdős on the additive irreducibility of small perturbations of the set of squares, recently Hajdu and Sárközy studied a multiplicative analogue of the conjecture for shifted $k$-th powers. They conjectured that for each $k\geq 2$, if one changes $o(X^{1/k})$ elements of $M_k'=\{x^k+1: x \in \mathbb{N}\}$ up to $X$, then the resulting set cannot be written as a product set $AB$ nontrivially. In this paper, we confirm a more general version of their conjecture for $k\geq 3$.
title Multiplicative irreducibility of small perturbations of the set of shifted $k$-th powers
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
11P70, 11B30, 11D45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16620