Determining Mosaic Resilience in Sugarcane Plants using Hyperspectral Images

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zia, Ali, Zhou, Jun, Olayemi, Muyiwa
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Zia, Ali
Zhou, Jun
Olayemi, Muyiwa
author_facet Zia, Ali
Zhou, Jun
Olayemi, Muyiwa
contents Sugarcane mosaic disease poses a serious threat to the Australian sugarcane industry, leading to yield losses of up to 30% in susceptible varieties. Existing manual inspection methods for detecting mosaic resilience are inefficient and impractical for large-scale application. This study introduces a novel approach using hyperspectral imaging and machine learning to detect mosaic resilience by leveraging global feature representation from local spectral patches. Hyperspectral data were collected from eight sugarcane varieties under controlled and field conditions. Local spectral patches were analyzed to capture spatial and spectral variations, which were then aggregated into global feature representations using a ResNet18 deep learning architecture. While classical methods like Support Vector Machines struggled to utilize spatial-spectral relationships effectively, the deep learning model achieved high classification accuracy, demonstrating its capacity to identify mosaic resilience from fine-grained hyperspectral data. This approach enhances early detection capabilities, enabling more efficient management of susceptible strains and contributing to sustainable sugarcane production.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_16700
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Determining Mosaic Resilience in Sugarcane Plants using Hyperspectral Images
Zia, Ali
Zhou, Jun
Olayemi, Muyiwa
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Sugarcane mosaic disease poses a serious threat to the Australian sugarcane industry, leading to yield losses of up to 30% in susceptible varieties. Existing manual inspection methods for detecting mosaic resilience are inefficient and impractical for large-scale application. This study introduces a novel approach using hyperspectral imaging and machine learning to detect mosaic resilience by leveraging global feature representation from local spectral patches. Hyperspectral data were collected from eight sugarcane varieties under controlled and field conditions. Local spectral patches were analyzed to capture spatial and spectral variations, which were then aggregated into global feature representations using a ResNet18 deep learning architecture. While classical methods like Support Vector Machines struggled to utilize spatial-spectral relationships effectively, the deep learning model achieved high classification accuracy, demonstrating its capacity to identify mosaic resilience from fine-grained hyperspectral data. This approach enhances early detection capabilities, enabling more efficient management of susceptible strains and contributing to sustainable sugarcane production.
title Determining Mosaic Resilience in Sugarcane Plants using Hyperspectral Images
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16700