Random Forest Calibration

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Shaker, Mohammad Hossein, Hüllermeier, Eyke
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Shaker, Mohammad Hossein
Hüllermeier, Eyke
author_facet Shaker, Mohammad Hossein
Hüllermeier, Eyke
contents The Random Forest (RF) classifier is often claimed to be relatively well calibrated when compared with other machine learning methods. Moreover, the existing literature suggests that traditional calibration methods, such as isotonic regression, do not substantially enhance the calibration of RF probability estimates unless supplied with extensive calibration data sets, which can represent a significant obstacle in cases of limited data availability. Nevertheless, there seems to be no comprehensive study validating such claims and systematically comparing state-of-the-art calibration methods specifically for RF. To close this gap, we investigate a broad spectrum of calibration methods tailored to or at least applicable to RF, ranging from scaling techniques to more advanced algorithms. Our results based on synthetic as well as real-world data unravel the intricacies of RF probability estimates, scrutinize the impacts of hyper-parameters, compare calibration methods in a systematic way. We show that a well-optimized RF performs as well as or better than leading calibration approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_16756
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Random Forest Calibration
Shaker, Mohammad Hossein
Hüllermeier, Eyke
Machine Learning
The Random Forest (RF) classifier is often claimed to be relatively well calibrated when compared with other machine learning methods. Moreover, the existing literature suggests that traditional calibration methods, such as isotonic regression, do not substantially enhance the calibration of RF probability estimates unless supplied with extensive calibration data sets, which can represent a significant obstacle in cases of limited data availability. Nevertheless, there seems to be no comprehensive study validating such claims and systematically comparing state-of-the-art calibration methods specifically for RF. To close this gap, we investigate a broad spectrum of calibration methods tailored to or at least applicable to RF, ranging from scaling techniques to more advanced algorithms. Our results based on synthetic as well as real-world data unravel the intricacies of RF probability estimates, scrutinize the impacts of hyper-parameters, compare calibration methods in a systematic way. We show that a well-optimized RF performs as well as or better than leading calibration approaches.
title Random Forest Calibration
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16756