Designing Minimalistic Variational Quantum Ansatz Inspired by Algorithmic Cooling

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Shin, Soyoung, Kim, Ha Eum, Yeo, Hyeonjun, Jeong, Kabgyun, Jhe, Wonho, Kim, Jaewan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Shin, Soyoung
Kim, Ha Eum
Yeo, Hyeonjun
Jeong, Kabgyun
Jhe, Wonho
Kim, Jaewan
author_facet Shin, Soyoung
Kim, Ha Eum
Yeo, Hyeonjun
Jeong, Kabgyun
Jhe, Wonho
Kim, Jaewan
contents This study introduces a novel minimalistic variational quantum ansatz inspired by algorithmic cooling principles. The proposed Heat Exchange algorithmic cooling ansatz (HE ansatz) facilitates efficient population redistribution without requiring bath resets, simplifying implementation on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. The HE ansatz achieves superior approximation ratios with the complete network \textsc{Maxcut} optimization problem compared to the conventional Hardware efficient and QAOA ansatz. We also proposed a new variational algorithm that utilize HE ansatz to compute the ground state of impure dissipative-system variational quantum eigensolver (dVQE) which achieved a sub-$1\%$ error in ground-state energy calculations of the 1D Heisenberg chain with impurity and successfully simulates the edge effect of impure spin chain, highlighting its potential for applications in quantum many-body physics. These results underscore the compatibility of the ansatz with hardware-efficient implementations, offering a scalable approach for solving complex quantum problems in disordered and open quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_16776
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Designing Minimalistic Variational Quantum Ansatz Inspired by Algorithmic Cooling
Shin, Soyoung
Kim, Ha Eum
Yeo, Hyeonjun
Jeong, Kabgyun
Jhe, Wonho
Kim, Jaewan
Quantum Physics
This study introduces a novel minimalistic variational quantum ansatz inspired by algorithmic cooling principles. The proposed Heat Exchange algorithmic cooling ansatz (HE ansatz) facilitates efficient population redistribution without requiring bath resets, simplifying implementation on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. The HE ansatz achieves superior approximation ratios with the complete network \textsc{Maxcut} optimization problem compared to the conventional Hardware efficient and QAOA ansatz. We also proposed a new variational algorithm that utilize HE ansatz to compute the ground state of impure dissipative-system variational quantum eigensolver (dVQE) which achieved a sub-$1\%$ error in ground-state energy calculations of the 1D Heisenberg chain with impurity and successfully simulates the edge effect of impure spin chain, highlighting its potential for applications in quantum many-body physics. These results underscore the compatibility of the ansatz with hardware-efficient implementations, offering a scalable approach for solving complex quantum problems in disordered and open quantum systems.
title Designing Minimalistic Variational Quantum Ansatz Inspired by Algorithmic Cooling
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16776