Anisotropic galvanomagnetic effects in single-crystal Fe(001) films elucidated by a phenomenological theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Haoran, Cheng, Zhen, Feng, Yizi, Xu, Hongyue, Wu, Tong, Chen, Chuanhang, Chen, Yue, Yuan, Zhe, Wu, Yizheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866917904196304896
author Chen, Haoran
Cheng, Zhen
Feng, Yizi
Xu, Hongyue
Wu, Tong
Chen, Chuanhang
Chen, Yue
Yuan, Zhe
Wu, Yizheng
author_facet Chen, Haoran
Cheng, Zhen
Feng, Yizi
Xu, Hongyue
Wu, Tong
Chen, Chuanhang
Chen, Yue
Yuan, Zhe
Wu, Yizheng
contents Utilizing the phenomenological theory based on crystal symmetry operation, we have established the complete angular dependencies of the galvanomagnetic effects, encompassing both anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) and the planar Hall effect (PHE), for the ferromagnetic films with C4v symmetry. These dependencies were experimentally confirmed via comprehensive angular-mapping of AMR and PHE in single-crystal Fe(001) films at room temperature. We demonstrated that the intrinsic magnetization-induced effects are independent of the field strength by carefully separating the field-induced and magnetization-induced galvanomagnetic effects. Our theoretical and experimental findings highlight the absence of in-plane four-fold angular dependence in PHE, a feature prohibited by the Onsager relation in systems with C4 symmetry. This study affirms that the universal angular dependencies of AMR and PHE in single crystals can be accurately predicted by the conventional phenomenological theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_16791
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anisotropic galvanomagnetic effects in single-crystal Fe(001) films elucidated by a phenomenological theory
Chen, Haoran
Cheng, Zhen
Feng, Yizi
Xu, Hongyue
Wu, Tong
Chen, Chuanhang
Chen, Yue
Yuan, Zhe
Wu, Yizheng
Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
Utilizing the phenomenological theory based on crystal symmetry operation, we have established the complete angular dependencies of the galvanomagnetic effects, encompassing both anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) and the planar Hall effect (PHE), for the ferromagnetic films with C4v symmetry. These dependencies were experimentally confirmed via comprehensive angular-mapping of AMR and PHE in single-crystal Fe(001) films at room temperature. We demonstrated that the intrinsic magnetization-induced effects are independent of the field strength by carefully separating the field-induced and magnetization-induced galvanomagnetic effects. Our theoretical and experimental findings highlight the absence of in-plane four-fold angular dependence in PHE, a feature prohibited by the Onsager relation in systems with C4 symmetry. This study affirms that the universal angular dependencies of AMR and PHE in single crystals can be accurately predicted by the conventional phenomenological theory.
title Anisotropic galvanomagnetic effects in single-crystal Fe(001) films elucidated by a phenomenological theory
topic Materials Science
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16791