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Main Authors: Tan, Songchen, Miao, Keming, Edelman, Alan, Rackauckas, Christopher
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16895
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author Tan, Songchen
Miao, Keming
Edelman, Alan
Rackauckas, Christopher
author_facet Tan, Songchen
Miao, Keming
Edelman, Alan
Rackauckas, Christopher
contents This paper demonstrates new methods and implementations of nonlinear solvers with higher-order of convergence, which is achieved by efficiently computing higher-order derivatives. Instead of computing full derivatives, which could be expensive, we compute directional derivatives with Taylor-mode automatic differentiation. We first implement Householder's method with arbitrary order for one variable, and investigate the trade-off between computational cost and convergence order. We find that the second-order variant, i.e., Halley's method, to be the most valuable, and further generalize Halley's method to systems of nonlinear equations and demonstrate that it can scale efficiently to large-scale problems. We further apply Halley's method on solving large-scale ill-conditioned nonlinear problems, as well as solving nonlinear equations inside stiff ODE solvers, and demonstrate that it could outperform Newton's method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_16895
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalable higher-order nonlinear solvers via higher-order automatic differentiation
Tan, Songchen
Miao, Keming
Edelman, Alan
Rackauckas, Christopher
Numerical Analysis
This paper demonstrates new methods and implementations of nonlinear solvers with higher-order of convergence, which is achieved by efficiently computing higher-order derivatives. Instead of computing full derivatives, which could be expensive, we compute directional derivatives with Taylor-mode automatic differentiation. We first implement Householder's method with arbitrary order for one variable, and investigate the trade-off between computational cost and convergence order. We find that the second-order variant, i.e., Halley's method, to be the most valuable, and further generalize Halley's method to systems of nonlinear equations and demonstrate that it can scale efficiently to large-scale problems. We further apply Halley's method on solving large-scale ill-conditioned nonlinear problems, as well as solving nonlinear equations inside stiff ODE solvers, and demonstrate that it could outperform Newton's method.
title Scalable higher-order nonlinear solvers via higher-order automatic differentiation
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16895