Giving Sense to Inputs: Toward an Accessible Control Framework for Shared Autonomy

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Rajapakshe, Shalutha, Odobez, Jean-Marc, Senft, Emmanuel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Rajapakshe, Shalutha
Odobez, Jean-Marc
Senft, Emmanuel
author_facet Rajapakshe, Shalutha
Odobez, Jean-Marc
Senft, Emmanuel
contents While shared autonomy offers significant potential for assistive robotics, key questions remain about how to effectively map 2D control inputs to 6D robot motions. An intuitive framework should allow users to input commands effortlessly, with the robot responding as expected, without users needing to anticipate the impact of their inputs. In this article, we propose a dynamic input mapping framework that links joystick movements to motions on control frames defined along a trajectory encoded with canal surfaces. We evaluate our method in a user study with 20 participants, demonstrating that our input mapping framework reduces the workload and improves usability compared to a baseline mapping with similar motion encoding. To prepare for deployment in assistive scenarios, we built on the development from the accessible gaming community to select an accessible control interface. We then tested the system in an exploratory study, where three wheelchair users controlled the robot for both daily living activities and a creative painting task, demonstrating its feasibility for users closer to our target population.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_16929
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Giving Sense to Inputs: Toward an Accessible Control Framework for Shared Autonomy
Rajapakshe, Shalutha
Odobez, Jean-Marc
Senft, Emmanuel
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
While shared autonomy offers significant potential for assistive robotics, key questions remain about how to effectively map 2D control inputs to 6D robot motions. An intuitive framework should allow users to input commands effortlessly, with the robot responding as expected, without users needing to anticipate the impact of their inputs. In this article, we propose a dynamic input mapping framework that links joystick movements to motions on control frames defined along a trajectory encoded with canal surfaces. We evaluate our method in a user study with 20 participants, demonstrating that our input mapping framework reduces the workload and improves usability compared to a baseline mapping with similar motion encoding. To prepare for deployment in assistive scenarios, we built on the development from the accessible gaming community to select an accessible control interface. We then tested the system in an exploratory study, where three wheelchair users controlled the robot for both daily living activities and a creative painting task, demonstrating its feasibility for users closer to our target population.
title Giving Sense to Inputs: Toward an Accessible Control Framework for Shared Autonomy
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.16929