Low-temperature magnetic behaviour on the triangular lattice in hexagonal Ba$_3$Tb(BO$_3$)$_3$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kelly, Nicola, Le, Manh Duc, Sheptyakov, Denis, Tacconis, Camilla, Liu, Cheng, Stenning, Gavin, Baker, Peter, Dutton, Siân
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Kelly, Nicola
Le, Manh Duc
Sheptyakov, Denis
Tacconis, Camilla
Liu, Cheng
Stenning, Gavin
Baker, Peter
Dutton, Siân
author_facet Kelly, Nicola
Le, Manh Duc
Sheptyakov, Denis
Tacconis, Camilla
Liu, Cheng
Stenning, Gavin
Baker, Peter
Dutton, Siân
contents The hexagonal polymorph of Ba$_3$Tb(BO$_3$)$_3$ contains Tb$^{3+}$ ions on a quasi-2D triangular lattice, resulting in geometric magnetic frustration. Powder samples of Ba$_3$Tb(BO$_3$)$_3$ have been investigated using specific heat, powder neutron diffraction (PND), inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and muon-spin relaxation spectroscopy ($μ$SR). No long-range magnetic ordering is observed down to the lowest measured temperatures of 75 mK in PND and specific heat data and 1.5 K in the $μ$SR data. Modelling the INS spectrum using a point charge model suggests that the ground state is a singlet with a low-lying doublet on each of the two crystallographically independent Tb$^{3+}$ sites and that both the Tb ions display weak XY single-ion anisotropy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_17052
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Low-temperature magnetic behaviour on the triangular lattice in hexagonal Ba$_3$Tb(BO$_3$)$_3$
Kelly, Nicola
Le, Manh Duc
Sheptyakov, Denis
Tacconis, Camilla
Liu, Cheng
Stenning, Gavin
Baker, Peter
Dutton, Siân
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The hexagonal polymorph of Ba$_3$Tb(BO$_3$)$_3$ contains Tb$^{3+}$ ions on a quasi-2D triangular lattice, resulting in geometric magnetic frustration. Powder samples of Ba$_3$Tb(BO$_3$)$_3$ have been investigated using specific heat, powder neutron diffraction (PND), inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and muon-spin relaxation spectroscopy ($μ$SR). No long-range magnetic ordering is observed down to the lowest measured temperatures of 75 mK in PND and specific heat data and 1.5 K in the $μ$SR data. Modelling the INS spectrum using a point charge model suggests that the ground state is a singlet with a low-lying doublet on each of the two crystallographically independent Tb$^{3+}$ sites and that both the Tb ions display weak XY single-ion anisotropy.
title Low-temperature magnetic behaviour on the triangular lattice in hexagonal Ba$_3$Tb(BO$_3$)$_3$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17052