Chiral oscillations in finite time quantum field theory

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Blasone, Massimo, Giacosa, Francesco, Smaldone, Luca, Torrieri, Giorgio
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866917904330522624
author Blasone, Massimo
Giacosa, Francesco
Smaldone, Luca
Torrieri, Giorgio
author_facet Blasone, Massimo
Giacosa, Francesco
Smaldone, Luca
Torrieri, Giorgio
contents We demonstrate how chiral oscillations of a massive Dirac field can be described within quantum field theory using a finite-time interaction picture approach, where the mass term in the Lagrangian is treated as a perturbative coupling between massless fields of definite chirality. We derive the formula for chiral oscillations at the fourth order in the perturbative expansion, obtaining a result consistent with the formula derived by means of other methods. Furthermore, we illustrate how the perturbative framework of chiral oscillations can effectively describe production processes where an electron must exhibit both left chirality and positive helicity, as in decay $π^- \to e^- + {\bar ν}_e$. Finally, we argue that, in this perturbative view, chiral oscillations are also essential for detecting the decay products in such processes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_17111
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chiral oscillations in finite time quantum field theory
Blasone, Massimo
Giacosa, Francesco
Smaldone, Luca
Torrieri, Giorgio
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We demonstrate how chiral oscillations of a massive Dirac field can be described within quantum field theory using a finite-time interaction picture approach, where the mass term in the Lagrangian is treated as a perturbative coupling between massless fields of definite chirality. We derive the formula for chiral oscillations at the fourth order in the perturbative expansion, obtaining a result consistent with the formula derived by means of other methods. Furthermore, we illustrate how the perturbative framework of chiral oscillations can effectively describe production processes where an electron must exhibit both left chirality and positive helicity, as in decay $π^- \to e^- + {\bar ν}_e$. Finally, we argue that, in this perturbative view, chiral oscillations are also essential for detecting the decay products in such processes.
title Chiral oscillations in finite time quantum field theory
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17111