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Hauptverfasser: Jakob, Jan, Schäfer, Björn Malte
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17157
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author Jakob, Jan
Schäfer, Björn Malte
author_facet Jakob, Jan
Schäfer, Björn Malte
contents The challenge in weak gravitational lensing caused by galaxies and clusters is to infer the projected mass density distribution from gravitational lensing measurements, known as the inversion problem. We introduce a novel theoretical approach to solving the inversion problem. The cornerstone of the proposed method lies in a complex formalism that describes the lens mapping as a quasi-conformal mapping with the Beltrami coefficient given by the negative of the reduced shear, which can, in principle, be observed from the image ellipticities. We propose an algorithm called QCLens that is based on this complex formalism. QCLens computes the underlying quasi-conformal mapping using a finite element approach by reducing the problem to two elliptic partial differential equations that solely depend on the reduced shear field. Experimental results for both the Schwarzschild and the singular isothermal lens demonstrate the agreement of our proposed method with the analytically computable solutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_17157
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A novel inversion algorithm for weak gravitational lensing using quasi-conformal geometry
Jakob, Jan
Schäfer, Björn Malte
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
The challenge in weak gravitational lensing caused by galaxies and clusters is to infer the projected mass density distribution from gravitational lensing measurements, known as the inversion problem. We introduce a novel theoretical approach to solving the inversion problem. The cornerstone of the proposed method lies in a complex formalism that describes the lens mapping as a quasi-conformal mapping with the Beltrami coefficient given by the negative of the reduced shear, which can, in principle, be observed from the image ellipticities. We propose an algorithm called QCLens that is based on this complex formalism. QCLens computes the underlying quasi-conformal mapping using a finite element approach by reducing the problem to two elliptic partial differential equations that solely depend on the reduced shear field. Experimental results for both the Schwarzschild and the singular isothermal lens demonstrate the agreement of our proposed method with the analytically computable solutions.
title A novel inversion algorithm for weak gravitational lensing using quasi-conformal geometry
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17157