MR imaging in the low-field: Leveraging the power of machine learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kofler, Andreas, Si, Dongyue, Schote, David, Botnar, Rene M, Kolbitsch, Christoph, Prieto, Claudia
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kofler, Andreas
Si, Dongyue
Schote, David
Botnar, Rene M
Kolbitsch, Christoph
Prieto, Claudia
author_facet Kofler, Andreas
Si, Dongyue
Schote, David
Botnar, Rene M
Kolbitsch, Christoph
Prieto, Claudia
contents Recent innovations in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) hardware and software have reignited interest in low-field ($<1\,\mathrm{T}$) and ultra-low-field MRI ($<0.1\,\mathrm{T}$). These technologies offer advantages such as lower power consumption, reduced specific absorption rate, reduced field-inhomogeneities, and cost-effectiveness, presenting a promising alternative for resource-limited and point-of-care settings. However, low-field MRI faces inherent challenges like reduced signal-to-noise ratio and therefore, potentially lower spatial resolution or longer scan times. This chapter examines the challenges and opportunities of low-field and ultra-low-field MRI, with a focus on the role of machine learning (ML) in overcoming these limitations. We provide an overview of deep neural networks and their application in enhancing low-field and ultra-low-field MRI performance. Specific ML-based solutions, including advanced image reconstruction, denoising, and super-resolution algorithms, are discussed. The chapter concludes by exploring how integrating ML with low-field MRI could expand its clinical applications and improve accessibility, potentially revolutionizing its use in diverse healthcare settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_17211
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MR imaging in the low-field: Leveraging the power of machine learning
Kofler, Andreas
Si, Dongyue
Schote, David
Botnar, Rene M
Kolbitsch, Christoph
Prieto, Claudia
Image and Video Processing
Machine Learning
Recent innovations in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) hardware and software have reignited interest in low-field ($<1\,\mathrm{T}$) and ultra-low-field MRI ($<0.1\,\mathrm{T}$). These technologies offer advantages such as lower power consumption, reduced specific absorption rate, reduced field-inhomogeneities, and cost-effectiveness, presenting a promising alternative for resource-limited and point-of-care settings. However, low-field MRI faces inherent challenges like reduced signal-to-noise ratio and therefore, potentially lower spatial resolution or longer scan times. This chapter examines the challenges and opportunities of low-field and ultra-low-field MRI, with a focus on the role of machine learning (ML) in overcoming these limitations. We provide an overview of deep neural networks and their application in enhancing low-field and ultra-low-field MRI performance. Specific ML-based solutions, including advanced image reconstruction, denoising, and super-resolution algorithms, are discussed. The chapter concludes by exploring how integrating ML with low-field MRI could expand its clinical applications and improve accessibility, potentially revolutionizing its use in diverse healthcare settings.
title MR imaging in the low-field: Leveraging the power of machine learning
topic Image and Video Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17211