Freezing-in the Pure Dark Axion Portal

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Arias, Paola, Sáez, Bastián Díaz, Jaeckel, Joerg
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Arias, Paola
Sáez, Bastián Díaz
Jaeckel, Joerg
author_facet Arias, Paola
Sáez, Bastián Díaz
Jaeckel, Joerg
contents A $Z_2$ symmetry under which "dark'' and "visible'' fields transform differently can further seclude already dark particles. In a dark sector consisting of an axion-like particle and a dark photon the dominant interaction can then be via a dark photon-axion portal to the ordinary photon. If the axion is lighter than the dark photon it naturally emerges as a viable dark matter candidate. We explore its freeze-in production both in a standard high reheating temperature and weak coupling as well as a low reheating temperature and strong coupling regime. Cosmological constraints are taken into account to identify viable regions in parameter space. For the strong freeze-in regime, we highlight the possibility of probing it at B-factories. We also briefly discuss a potential misalignment contribution to the dark matter density and delineate under which conditions it can be neglected.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_17234
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Freezing-in the Pure Dark Axion Portal
Arias, Paola
Sáez, Bastián Díaz
Jaeckel, Joerg
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
A $Z_2$ symmetry under which "dark'' and "visible'' fields transform differently can further seclude already dark particles. In a dark sector consisting of an axion-like particle and a dark photon the dominant interaction can then be via a dark photon-axion portal to the ordinary photon. If the axion is lighter than the dark photon it naturally emerges as a viable dark matter candidate. We explore its freeze-in production both in a standard high reheating temperature and weak coupling as well as a low reheating temperature and strong coupling regime. Cosmological constraints are taken into account to identify viable regions in parameter space. For the strong freeze-in regime, we highlight the possibility of probing it at B-factories. We also briefly discuss a potential misalignment contribution to the dark matter density and delineate under which conditions it can be neglected.
title Freezing-in the Pure Dark Axion Portal
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17234