Infinite-dimensional Lagrange-Dirac systems with boundary energy flow I: Foundations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gay-Balmaz, François, Abella, Álvaro Rodríguez, Yoshimura, Hiroaki
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Gay-Balmaz, François
Abella, Álvaro Rodríguez
Yoshimura, Hiroaki
author_facet Gay-Balmaz, François
Abella, Álvaro Rodríguez
Yoshimura, Hiroaki
contents A new geometric approach to systems with boundary energy flow is developed using infinite-dimensional Dirac structures within the Lagrangian formalism. This framework satisfies a list of consistency criteria with the geometric setting of finite-dimensional mechanics. In particular, the infinite-dimensional Dirac structure can be constructed from the canonical symplectic form on the system's phase space; the system's evolution equations can be derived equivalently from either a variational perspective or a Dirac structure perspective; the variational principle employed is a direct extension of Hamilton's principle in classical mechanics; and the approach allows for a process of system interconnection within its formulation. This is achieved by developing an appropriate infinite dimensional version of the previously developed Lagrange-Dirac dynamical systems. A key step in this construction is the careful choice of a suitable dual space to the configuration space, specifically, a subspace of the topological dual that captures the system's behavior in both the interior and the boundary, while allowing for a natural extension of the canonical geometric structures of mechanics. This paper focuses on systems where the configuration space consists of differential forms on a smooth manifold with a boundary. To illustrate our theory, several examples, including nonlinear wave equations, the telegraph equation, and the Maxwell equations are presented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_17551
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Infinite-dimensional Lagrange-Dirac systems with boundary energy flow I: Foundations
Gay-Balmaz, François
Abella, Álvaro Rodríguez
Yoshimura, Hiroaki
Symplectic Geometry
Mathematical Physics
Dynamical Systems
A new geometric approach to systems with boundary energy flow is developed using infinite-dimensional Dirac structures within the Lagrangian formalism. This framework satisfies a list of consistency criteria with the geometric setting of finite-dimensional mechanics. In particular, the infinite-dimensional Dirac structure can be constructed from the canonical symplectic form on the system's phase space; the system's evolution equations can be derived equivalently from either a variational perspective or a Dirac structure perspective; the variational principle employed is a direct extension of Hamilton's principle in classical mechanics; and the approach allows for a process of system interconnection within its formulation. This is achieved by developing an appropriate infinite dimensional version of the previously developed Lagrange-Dirac dynamical systems. A key step in this construction is the careful choice of a suitable dual space to the configuration space, specifically, a subspace of the topological dual that captures the system's behavior in both the interior and the boundary, while allowing for a natural extension of the canonical geometric structures of mechanics. This paper focuses on systems where the configuration space consists of differential forms on a smooth manifold with a boundary. To illustrate our theory, several examples, including nonlinear wave equations, the telegraph equation, and the Maxwell equations are presented.
title Infinite-dimensional Lagrange-Dirac systems with boundary energy flow I: Foundations
topic Symplectic Geometry
Mathematical Physics
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17551