Landscape Features in Single-Objective Continuous Optimization: Have We Hit a Wall in Algorithm Selection Generalization?

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Cenikj, Gjorgjina, Petelin, Gašper, Seiler, Moritz, Cenikj, Nikola, Eftimov, Tome
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Cenikj, Gjorgjina
Petelin, Gašper
Seiler, Moritz
Cenikj, Nikola
Eftimov, Tome
author_facet Cenikj, Gjorgjina
Petelin, Gašper
Seiler, Moritz
Cenikj, Nikola
Eftimov, Tome
contents %% Text of abstract The process of identifying the most suitable optimization algorithm for a specific problem, referred to as algorithm selection (AS), entails training models that leverage problem landscape features to forecast algorithm performance. A significant challenge in this domain is ensuring that AS models can generalize effectively to novel, unseen problems. This study evaluates the generalizability of AS models based on different problem representations in the context of single-objective continuous optimization. In particular, it considers the most widely used Exploratory Landscape Analysis features, as well as recently proposed Topological Landscape Analysis features, and features based on deep learning, such as DeepELA, TransOptAS and Doe2Vec. Our results indicate that when presented with out-of-distribution evaluation data, none of the feature-based AS models outperform a simple baseline model, i.e., a Single Best Solver.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_17663
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Landscape Features in Single-Objective Continuous Optimization: Have We Hit a Wall in Algorithm Selection Generalization?
Cenikj, Gjorgjina
Petelin, Gašper
Seiler, Moritz
Cenikj, Nikola
Eftimov, Tome
Machine Learning
%% Text of abstract The process of identifying the most suitable optimization algorithm for a specific problem, referred to as algorithm selection (AS), entails training models that leverage problem landscape features to forecast algorithm performance. A significant challenge in this domain is ensuring that AS models can generalize effectively to novel, unseen problems. This study evaluates the generalizability of AS models based on different problem representations in the context of single-objective continuous optimization. In particular, it considers the most widely used Exploratory Landscape Analysis features, as well as recently proposed Topological Landscape Analysis features, and features based on deep learning, such as DeepELA, TransOptAS and Doe2Vec. Our results indicate that when presented with out-of-distribution evaluation data, none of the feature-based AS models outperform a simple baseline model, i.e., a Single Best Solver.
title Landscape Features in Single-Objective Continuous Optimization: Have We Hit a Wall in Algorithm Selection Generalization?
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17663