AdditiveLLM: Large Language Models Predict Defects in Additive Manufacturing

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Pak, Peter, Farimani, Amir Barati
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Pak, Peter
Farimani, Amir Barati
author_facet Pak, Peter
Farimani, Amir Barati
contents In this work we investigate the ability of large language models to predict additive manufacturing defect regimes given a set of process parameter inputs. For this task we utilize a process parameter defect dataset to fine-tune a collection of models, titled AdditiveLLM, for the purpose of predicting potential defect regimes including Keyholing, Lack of Fusion, and Balling. We compare different methods of input formatting in order to gauge the model's performance to correctly predict defect regimes on our sparse Baseline dataset and our natural language Prompt dataset. The model displays robust predictive capability, achieving an accuracy of 93\% when asked to provide the defect regimes associated with a set of process parameters. The incorporation of natural language input further simplifies the task of process parameters selection, enabling users to identify optimal settings specific to their build.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_17784
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AdditiveLLM: Large Language Models Predict Defects in Additive Manufacturing
Pak, Peter
Farimani, Amir Barati
Machine Learning
In this work we investigate the ability of large language models to predict additive manufacturing defect regimes given a set of process parameter inputs. For this task we utilize a process parameter defect dataset to fine-tune a collection of models, titled AdditiveLLM, for the purpose of predicting potential defect regimes including Keyholing, Lack of Fusion, and Balling. We compare different methods of input formatting in order to gauge the model's performance to correctly predict defect regimes on our sparse Baseline dataset and our natural language Prompt dataset. The model displays robust predictive capability, achieving an accuracy of 93\% when asked to provide the defect regimes associated with a set of process parameters. The incorporation of natural language input further simplifies the task of process parameters selection, enabling users to identify optimal settings specific to their build.
title AdditiveLLM: Large Language Models Predict Defects in Additive Manufacturing
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17784