Leveraging Multimodal LLM for Inspirational User Interface Search

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Park, Seokhyeon, Song, Yumin, Lee, Soohyun, Kim, Jaeyoung, Seo, Jinwook
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Park, Seokhyeon
Song, Yumin
Lee, Soohyun
Kim, Jaeyoung
Seo, Jinwook
author_facet Park, Seokhyeon
Song, Yumin
Lee, Soohyun
Kim, Jaeyoung
Seo, Jinwook
contents Inspirational search, the process of exploring designs to inform and inspire new creative work, is pivotal in mobile user interface (UI) design. However, exploring the vast space of UI references remains a challenge. Existing AI-based UI search methods often miss crucial semantics like target users or the mood of apps. Additionally, these models typically require metadata like view hierarchies, limiting their practical use. We used a multimodal large language model (MLLM) to extract and interpret semantics from mobile UI images. We identified key UI semantics through a formative study and developed a semantic-based UI search system. Through computational and human evaluations, we demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms existing UI retrieval methods, offering UI designers a more enriched and contextually relevant search experience. We enhance the understanding of mobile UI design semantics and highlight MLLMs' potential in inspirational search, providing a rich dataset of UI semantics for future studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_17799
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leveraging Multimodal LLM for Inspirational User Interface Search
Park, Seokhyeon
Song, Yumin
Lee, Soohyun
Kim, Jaeyoung
Seo, Jinwook
Human-Computer Interaction
Information Retrieval
Inspirational search, the process of exploring designs to inform and inspire new creative work, is pivotal in mobile user interface (UI) design. However, exploring the vast space of UI references remains a challenge. Existing AI-based UI search methods often miss crucial semantics like target users or the mood of apps. Additionally, these models typically require metadata like view hierarchies, limiting their practical use. We used a multimodal large language model (MLLM) to extract and interpret semantics from mobile UI images. We identified key UI semantics through a formative study and developed a semantic-based UI search system. Through computational and human evaluations, we demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms existing UI retrieval methods, offering UI designers a more enriched and contextually relevant search experience. We enhance the understanding of mobile UI design semantics and highlight MLLMs' potential in inspirational search, providing a rich dataset of UI semantics for future studies.
title Leveraging Multimodal LLM for Inspirational User Interface Search
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17799