Nonperturbative quantum gravity unlocked through computation

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale: Loll, R.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866912210374098944
author Loll, R.
author_facet Loll, R.
contents Being able to perform explicit computations in a nonperturbative, Planckian regime is key to understanding quantum gravity as a fundamental theory of gravity and spacetime. Rather than a variety of different approaches to quantum gravity, what we primarily need is a gravitational analogue of the highly successful lattice treatment of nonperturbative quantum chromodynamics. Unsurprisingly, however, lattice quantum gravity is not simple. The crucial insight that has finally led to success is to build the dynamical and Lorentzian nature of spacetime into the lattices from the outset. Lattice quantum gravity based on causal dynamical triangulations (CDT) puts this idea into practice and is producing new and exciting physical results from numerical experiments. This largely nontechnical account describes the challenges and achievements of modern lattice quantum gravity, which has opened an unprecedented computational window on quantum spacetime in a Planckian regime and is reshaping our understanding of what it means to "solve" quantum gravity. This methodology is well placed to unlock the physics of the early universe from first principles. Related topics discussed are the difference between lattice and discrete quantum gravity, and the role of spacetime emergence in the light of computational results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_17972
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonperturbative quantum gravity unlocked through computation
Loll, R.
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Being able to perform explicit computations in a nonperturbative, Planckian regime is key to understanding quantum gravity as a fundamental theory of gravity and spacetime. Rather than a variety of different approaches to quantum gravity, what we primarily need is a gravitational analogue of the highly successful lattice treatment of nonperturbative quantum chromodynamics. Unsurprisingly, however, lattice quantum gravity is not simple. The crucial insight that has finally led to success is to build the dynamical and Lorentzian nature of spacetime into the lattices from the outset. Lattice quantum gravity based on causal dynamical triangulations (CDT) puts this idea into practice and is producing new and exciting physical results from numerical experiments. This largely nontechnical account describes the challenges and achievements of modern lattice quantum gravity, which has opened an unprecedented computational window on quantum spacetime in a Planckian regime and is reshaping our understanding of what it means to "solve" quantum gravity. This methodology is well placed to unlock the physics of the early universe from first principles. Related topics discussed are the difference between lattice and discrete quantum gravity, and the role of spacetime emergence in the light of computational results.
title Nonperturbative quantum gravity unlocked through computation
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17972