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Main Authors: Dicks, Robert, Xue, Hui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18024
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author Dicks, Robert
Xue, Hui
author_facet Dicks, Robert
Xue, Hui
contents Suppose that $k$ and $N$ are positive integers. Let $f$ be a newform on $Γ_0(N)$ of weight $k$ with $L$-function $L_f(s)$. Previous works have studied the zeros of the period polynomial $r_f(z)$, which is a generating function for the critical values of $L_f(s)$ and has a functional equation relating $z$ and $-1/Nz$. In particular, $r_f(z)$ satisfies a version of the Riemann hypothesis: all of its zeros are on the circle of symmetry $\{z \in \C \ : \ |z|=1/\sqrt{N}\}$. In this paper, for a positive integer $m$, we define a natural analogue of $r_f(z)$ for the $m^{\operatorname{th}}$ symmetric power $L$-function of $f$ when $N$ is squarefree. Our analogue also has a functional equation relating $z$ and $-1/Nz$. We prove the corresponding version of the Riemann hypothesis when $k$ is large enough. Moreover, when $k>2(\operatorname{log}_2(13e^{2π}/9)+m)+1$, we prove our result when $N$ is large enough.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Zeros of symmetric power period polynomials
Dicks, Robert
Xue, Hui
Number Theory
Suppose that $k$ and $N$ are positive integers. Let $f$ be a newform on $Γ_0(N)$ of weight $k$ with $L$-function $L_f(s)$. Previous works have studied the zeros of the period polynomial $r_f(z)$, which is a generating function for the critical values of $L_f(s)$ and has a functional equation relating $z$ and $-1/Nz$. In particular, $r_f(z)$ satisfies a version of the Riemann hypothesis: all of its zeros are on the circle of symmetry $\{z \in \C \ : \ |z|=1/\sqrt{N}\}$. In this paper, for a positive integer $m$, we define a natural analogue of $r_f(z)$ for the $m^{\operatorname{th}}$ symmetric power $L$-function of $f$ when $N$ is squarefree. Our analogue also has a functional equation relating $z$ and $-1/Nz$. We prove the corresponding version of the Riemann hypothesis when $k$ is large enough. Moreover, when $k>2(\operatorname{log}_2(13e^{2π}/9)+m)+1$, we prove our result when $N$ is large enough.
title Zeros of symmetric power period polynomials
topic Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18024