Lifelong 3D Mapping Framework for Hand-held & Robot-mounted LiDAR Mapping Systems

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Yang, Liudi, Prakhya, Sai Manoj, Zhu, Senhua, Liu, Ziyuan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866913671022641152
author Yang, Liudi
Prakhya, Sai Manoj
Zhu, Senhua
Liu, Ziyuan
author_facet Yang, Liudi
Prakhya, Sai Manoj
Zhu, Senhua
Liu, Ziyuan
contents We propose a lifelong 3D mapping framework that is modular, cloud-native by design and more importantly, works for both hand-held and robot-mounted 3D LiDAR mapping systems. Our proposed framework comprises of dynamic point removal, multi-session map alignment, map change detection and map version control. First, our sensor-setup agnostic dynamic point removal algorithm works seamlessly with both hand-held and robot-mounted setups to produce clean static 3D maps. Second, the multi-session map alignment aligns these clean static maps automatically, without manual parameter fine-tuning, into a single reference frame, using a two stage approach based on feature descriptor matching and fine registration. Third, our novel map change detection identifies positive and negative changes between two aligned maps. Finally, the map version control maintains a single base map that represents the current state of the environment, and stores the detected positive and negative changes, and boundary information. Our unique map version control system can reconstruct any of the previous clean session maps and allows users to query changes between any two random mapping sessions, all without storing any input raw session maps, making it very unique. Extensive experiments are performed using hand-held commercial LiDAR mapping devices and open-source robot-mounted LiDAR SLAM algorithms to evaluate each module and the whole 3D lifelong mapping framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_18110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lifelong 3D Mapping Framework for Hand-held & Robot-mounted LiDAR Mapping Systems
Yang, Liudi
Prakhya, Sai Manoj
Zhu, Senhua
Liu, Ziyuan
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We propose a lifelong 3D mapping framework that is modular, cloud-native by design and more importantly, works for both hand-held and robot-mounted 3D LiDAR mapping systems. Our proposed framework comprises of dynamic point removal, multi-session map alignment, map change detection and map version control. First, our sensor-setup agnostic dynamic point removal algorithm works seamlessly with both hand-held and robot-mounted setups to produce clean static 3D maps. Second, the multi-session map alignment aligns these clean static maps automatically, without manual parameter fine-tuning, into a single reference frame, using a two stage approach based on feature descriptor matching and fine registration. Third, our novel map change detection identifies positive and negative changes between two aligned maps. Finally, the map version control maintains a single base map that represents the current state of the environment, and stores the detected positive and negative changes, and boundary information. Our unique map version control system can reconstruct any of the previous clean session maps and allows users to query changes between any two random mapping sessions, all without storing any input raw session maps, making it very unique. Extensive experiments are performed using hand-held commercial LiDAR mapping devices and open-source robot-mounted LiDAR SLAM algorithms to evaluate each module and the whole 3D lifelong mapping framework.
title Lifelong 3D Mapping Framework for Hand-held & Robot-mounted LiDAR Mapping Systems
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18110