Tensor Completion for Surrogate Modeling of Material Property Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Pakala, Shaan, Ahn, Dawon, Papalexakis, Evangelos
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Pakala, Shaan
Ahn, Dawon
Papalexakis, Evangelos
author_facet Pakala, Shaan
Ahn, Dawon
Papalexakis, Evangelos
contents When designing materials to optimize certain properties, there are often many possible configurations of designs that need to be explored. For example, the materials' composition of elements will affect properties such as strength or conductivity, which are necessary to know when developing new materials. Exploring all combinations of elements to find optimal materials becomes very time consuming, especially when there are more design variables. For this reason, there is growing interest in using machine learning (ML) to predict a material's properties. In this work, we model the optimization of certain material properties as a tensor completion problem, to leverage the structure of our datasets and navigate the vast number of combinations of material configurations. Across a variety of material property prediction tasks, our experiments show tensor completion methods achieving 10-20% decreased error compared with baseline ML models such as GradientBoosting and Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), while maintaining similar training speed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_18137
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tensor Completion for Surrogate Modeling of Material Property Prediction
Pakala, Shaan
Ahn, Dawon
Papalexakis, Evangelos
Machine Learning
Materials Science
Artificial Intelligence
When designing materials to optimize certain properties, there are often many possible configurations of designs that need to be explored. For example, the materials' composition of elements will affect properties such as strength or conductivity, which are necessary to know when developing new materials. Exploring all combinations of elements to find optimal materials becomes very time consuming, especially when there are more design variables. For this reason, there is growing interest in using machine learning (ML) to predict a material's properties. In this work, we model the optimization of certain material properties as a tensor completion problem, to leverage the structure of our datasets and navigate the vast number of combinations of material configurations. Across a variety of material property prediction tasks, our experiments show tensor completion methods achieving 10-20% decreased error compared with baseline ML models such as GradientBoosting and Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), while maintaining similar training speed.
title Tensor Completion for Surrogate Modeling of Material Property Prediction
topic Machine Learning
Materials Science
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18137