Hashtag Re-Appropriation for Audience Control on Recommendation-Driven Social Media Xiaohongshu (rednote)

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Auteurs principaux: Wan, Ruyuan, Tong, Lingbo, Knearem, Tiffany, Li, Toby Jia-Jun, Huang, Ting-Hao 'Kenneth', Wu, Qunfang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Wan, Ruyuan
Tong, Lingbo
Knearem, Tiffany
Li, Toby Jia-Jun
Huang, Ting-Hao 'Kenneth'
Wu, Qunfang
author_facet Wan, Ruyuan
Tong, Lingbo
Knearem, Tiffany
Li, Toby Jia-Jun
Huang, Ting-Hao 'Kenneth'
Wu, Qunfang
contents Algorithms have played a central role in personalized recommendations on social media. However, they also present significant obstacles for content creators trying to predict and manage their audience reach. This issue is particularly challenging for marginalized groups seeking to maintain safe spaces. Our study explores how women on Xiaohongshu (rednote), a recommendation-driven social platform, proactively re-appropriate hashtags (e.g., #Baby Supplemental Food) by using them in posts unrelated to their literal meaning. The hashtags were strategically chosen from topics that would be uninteresting to the male audience they wanted to block. Through a mixed-methods approach, we analyzed the practice of hashtag re-appropriation based on 5,800 collected posts and interviewed 24 active users from diverse backgrounds to uncover users' motivations and reactions towards the re-appropriation. This practice highlights how users can reclaim agency over content distribution on recommendation-driven platforms, offering insights into self-governance within algorithmic-centered power structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_18210
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hashtag Re-Appropriation for Audience Control on Recommendation-Driven Social Media Xiaohongshu (rednote)
Wan, Ruyuan
Tong, Lingbo
Knearem, Tiffany
Li, Toby Jia-Jun
Huang, Ting-Hao 'Kenneth'
Wu, Qunfang
Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Information Retrieval
Social and Information Networks
Algorithms have played a central role in personalized recommendations on social media. However, they also present significant obstacles for content creators trying to predict and manage their audience reach. This issue is particularly challenging for marginalized groups seeking to maintain safe spaces. Our study explores how women on Xiaohongshu (rednote), a recommendation-driven social platform, proactively re-appropriate hashtags (e.g., #Baby Supplemental Food) by using them in posts unrelated to their literal meaning. The hashtags were strategically chosen from topics that would be uninteresting to the male audience they wanted to block. Through a mixed-methods approach, we analyzed the practice of hashtag re-appropriation based on 5,800 collected posts and interviewed 24 active users from diverse backgrounds to uncover users' motivations and reactions towards the re-appropriation. This practice highlights how users can reclaim agency over content distribution on recommendation-driven platforms, offering insights into self-governance within algorithmic-centered power structures.
title Hashtag Re-Appropriation for Audience Control on Recommendation-Driven Social Media Xiaohongshu (rednote)
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Computers and Society
Information Retrieval
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18210