GPD: Guided Polynomial Diffusion for Motion Planning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Srikanth, Ajit, Mahanjan, Parth, Saha, Kallol, Mandadi, Vishal, Paul, Pranjal, Wadhwani, Pawan, Bhowmick, Brojeshwar, Singh, Arun, Krishna, Madhava
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Srikanth, Ajit
Mahanjan, Parth
Saha, Kallol
Mandadi, Vishal
Paul, Pranjal
Wadhwani, Pawan
Bhowmick, Brojeshwar
Singh, Arun
Krishna, Madhava
author_facet Srikanth, Ajit
Mahanjan, Parth
Saha, Kallol
Mandadi, Vishal
Paul, Pranjal
Wadhwani, Pawan
Bhowmick, Brojeshwar
Singh, Arun
Krishna, Madhava
contents Diffusion-based motion planners are becoming popular due to their well-established performance improvements, stemming from sample diversity and the ease of incorporating new constraints directly during inference. However, a primary limitation of the diffusion process is the requirement for a substantial number of denoising steps, especially when the denoising process is coupled with gradient-based guidance. In this paper, we introduce, diffusion in the parametric space of trajectories, where the parameters are represented as Bernstein coefficients. We show that this representation greatly improves the effectiveness of the cost function guidance and the inference speed. We also introduce a novel stitching algorithm that leverages the diversity in diffusion-generated trajectories to produce collision-free trajectories with just a single cost function-guided model. We demonstrate that our approaches outperform current SOTA diffusion-based motion planners for manipulators and provide an ablation study on key components.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_18229
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GPD: Guided Polynomial Diffusion for Motion Planning
Srikanth, Ajit
Mahanjan, Parth
Saha, Kallol
Mandadi, Vishal
Paul, Pranjal
Wadhwani, Pawan
Bhowmick, Brojeshwar
Singh, Arun
Krishna, Madhava
Robotics
Diffusion-based motion planners are becoming popular due to their well-established performance improvements, stemming from sample diversity and the ease of incorporating new constraints directly during inference. However, a primary limitation of the diffusion process is the requirement for a substantial number of denoising steps, especially when the denoising process is coupled with gradient-based guidance. In this paper, we introduce, diffusion in the parametric space of trajectories, where the parameters are represented as Bernstein coefficients. We show that this representation greatly improves the effectiveness of the cost function guidance and the inference speed. We also introduce a novel stitching algorithm that leverages the diversity in diffusion-generated trajectories to produce collision-free trajectories with just a single cost function-guided model. We demonstrate that our approaches outperform current SOTA diffusion-based motion planners for manipulators and provide an ablation study on key components.
title GPD: Guided Polynomial Diffusion for Motion Planning
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18229