PyExamine A Comprehensive, UnOpinionated Smell Detection Tool for Python

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shivashankar, Karthik, Martini, Antonio
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Shivashankar, Karthik
Martini, Antonio
author_facet Shivashankar, Karthik
Martini, Antonio
contents The growth of Python adoption across diverse domains has led to increasingly complex codebases, presenting challenges in maintaining code quality. While numerous tools attempt to address these challenges, they often fall short in providing comprehensive analysis capabilities or fail to consider Python-specific contexts. PyExamine addresses these critical limitations through an approach to code smell detection that operates across multiple levels of analysis. PyExamine architecture enables detailed examination of code quality through three distinct but interconnected layers: architectural patterns, structural relationships, and code-level implementations. This approach allows for the detection and analysis of 49 distinct metrics, providing developers with an understanding of their codebase's health. The metrics span across all levels of code organization, from high-level architectural concerns to granular implementation details. Through evaluation on 7 diverse projects, PyExamine achieved detection accuracy rates: 91.4\% for code-level smells, 89.3\% for structural smells, and 80.6\% for architectural smells. These results were further validated through extensive user feedback and expert evaluations, confirming PyExamine's capability to identify potential issues across all levels of code organization with high recall accuracy. In additional to this, we have also used PyExamine to analysis the prevalence of different type of smells, across 183 diverse Python projects ranging from small utilities to large-scale enterprise applications. PyExamine's distinctive combination of comprehensive analysis, Python-specific detection, and high customizability makes it a valuable asset for both individual developers and large teams seeking to enhance their code quality practices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_18327
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PyExamine A Comprehensive, UnOpinionated Smell Detection Tool for Python
Shivashankar, Karthik
Martini, Antonio
Software Engineering
The growth of Python adoption across diverse domains has led to increasingly complex codebases, presenting challenges in maintaining code quality. While numerous tools attempt to address these challenges, they often fall short in providing comprehensive analysis capabilities or fail to consider Python-specific contexts. PyExamine addresses these critical limitations through an approach to code smell detection that operates across multiple levels of analysis. PyExamine architecture enables detailed examination of code quality through three distinct but interconnected layers: architectural patterns, structural relationships, and code-level implementations. This approach allows for the detection and analysis of 49 distinct metrics, providing developers with an understanding of their codebase's health. The metrics span across all levels of code organization, from high-level architectural concerns to granular implementation details. Through evaluation on 7 diverse projects, PyExamine achieved detection accuracy rates: 91.4\% for code-level smells, 89.3\% for structural smells, and 80.6\% for architectural smells. These results were further validated through extensive user feedback and expert evaluations, confirming PyExamine's capability to identify potential issues across all levels of code organization with high recall accuracy. In additional to this, we have also used PyExamine to analysis the prevalence of different type of smells, across 183 diverse Python projects ranging from small utilities to large-scale enterprise applications. PyExamine's distinctive combination of comprehensive analysis, Python-specific detection, and high customizability makes it a valuable asset for both individual developers and large teams seeking to enhance their code quality practices.
title PyExamine A Comprehensive, UnOpinionated Smell Detection Tool for Python
topic Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18327