Impact of qubit anharmonicity on near-resonant Rabi oscillations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mazhorin, Grigoriy S., Kugut, Andrei A., Polyanskiy, Artyom M., Moskalenko, Ilya N., Simakov, Ilya A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Mazhorin, Grigoriy S.
Kugut, Andrei A.
Polyanskiy, Artyom M.
Moskalenko, Ilya N.
Simakov, Ilya A.
author_facet Mazhorin, Grigoriy S.
Kugut, Andrei A.
Polyanskiy, Artyom M.
Moskalenko, Ilya N.
Simakov, Ilya A.
contents Precise quantum control relies on a deep understanding of the dynamics of quantum systems under external drives. This study investigates the impact of anharmonicity on qubit dynamics under conditions typical for two-qubit entangling gates activated by weak near-resonant microwave drives. We measure the Rabi oscillation frequency as a function of drive amplitude and detuning. Our results reveal a linear dependence of the squared Rabi frequency on the squared drive amplitude, which relates to the ratio of detuning to anharmonicity, demonstrating strong agreement between experimental data and analytical predictions. Additionally, we analyze the leakage and phase errors arising from inaccurate Rabi frequency adjustments in the CZ gate implementation on fluxonium qubits driven by a microwave signal applied to the coupler.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_18521
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Impact of qubit anharmonicity on near-resonant Rabi oscillations
Mazhorin, Grigoriy S.
Kugut, Andrei A.
Polyanskiy, Artyom M.
Moskalenko, Ilya N.
Simakov, Ilya A.
Quantum Physics
Precise quantum control relies on a deep understanding of the dynamics of quantum systems under external drives. This study investigates the impact of anharmonicity on qubit dynamics under conditions typical for two-qubit entangling gates activated by weak near-resonant microwave drives. We measure the Rabi oscillation frequency as a function of drive amplitude and detuning. Our results reveal a linear dependence of the squared Rabi frequency on the squared drive amplitude, which relates to the ratio of detuning to anharmonicity, demonstrating strong agreement between experimental data and analytical predictions. Additionally, we analyze the leakage and phase errors arising from inaccurate Rabi frequency adjustments in the CZ gate implementation on fluxonium qubits driven by a microwave signal applied to the coupler.
title Impact of qubit anharmonicity on near-resonant Rabi oscillations
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18521