Diffusion Autoencoders are Scalable Image Tokenizers

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chen, Yinbo, Girdhar, Rohit, Wang, Xiaolong, Rambhatla, Sai Saketh, Misra, Ishan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909470206984192
author Chen, Yinbo
Girdhar, Rohit
Wang, Xiaolong
Rambhatla, Sai Saketh
Misra, Ishan
author_facet Chen, Yinbo
Girdhar, Rohit
Wang, Xiaolong
Rambhatla, Sai Saketh
Misra, Ishan
contents Tokenizing images into compact visual representations is a key step in learning efficient and high-quality image generative models. We present a simple diffusion tokenizer (DiTo) that learns compact visual representations for image generation models. Our key insight is that a single learning objective, diffusion L2 loss, can be used for training scalable image tokenizers. Since diffusion is already widely used for image generation, our insight greatly simplifies training such tokenizers. In contrast, current state-of-the-art tokenizers rely on an empirically found combination of heuristics and losses, thus requiring a complex training recipe that relies on non-trivially balancing different losses and pretrained supervised models. We show design decisions, along with theoretical grounding, that enable us to scale DiTo for learning competitive image representations. Our results show that DiTo is a simpler, scalable, and self-supervised alternative to the current state-of-the-art image tokenizer which is supervised. DiTo achieves competitive or better quality than state-of-the-art in image reconstruction and downstream image generation tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_18593
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diffusion Autoencoders are Scalable Image Tokenizers
Chen, Yinbo
Girdhar, Rohit
Wang, Xiaolong
Rambhatla, Sai Saketh
Misra, Ishan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Tokenizing images into compact visual representations is a key step in learning efficient and high-quality image generative models. We present a simple diffusion tokenizer (DiTo) that learns compact visual representations for image generation models. Our key insight is that a single learning objective, diffusion L2 loss, can be used for training scalable image tokenizers. Since diffusion is already widely used for image generation, our insight greatly simplifies training such tokenizers. In contrast, current state-of-the-art tokenizers rely on an empirically found combination of heuristics and losses, thus requiring a complex training recipe that relies on non-trivially balancing different losses and pretrained supervised models. We show design decisions, along with theoretical grounding, that enable us to scale DiTo for learning competitive image representations. Our results show that DiTo is a simpler, scalable, and self-supervised alternative to the current state-of-the-art image tokenizer which is supervised. DiTo achieves competitive or better quality than state-of-the-art in image reconstruction and downstream image generation tasks.
title Diffusion Autoencoders are Scalable Image Tokenizers
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18593