Stabilizing an optical cavity containing a bulk diamond crystal at millikelvin temperatures in a cryogen-free dilution refrigerator

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Hamamoto, Tatsuki, Bhunia, Amit, Takahashi, Hiroki, Kubo, Yuimaru
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Hamamoto, Tatsuki
Bhunia, Amit
Takahashi, Hiroki
Kubo, Yuimaru
author_facet Hamamoto, Tatsuki
Bhunia, Amit
Takahashi, Hiroki
Kubo, Yuimaru
contents We successfully stabilized a Fabry-Pérot optical cavity incorporating a bulk diamond crystal at millikelvin temperatures in a cryogen-free dilution refrigerator with the pulse-tube cryocooler running. In stark contrast to previous demonstrations where lasers were locked to the cavities, our setup locks the cavity to a laser. Our measurements of cavity length fluctuation suggest that the setup could stabilize a cavity up to a finesse of $1.2\times 10^4$ without the diamond and $5.8 \times10^3$ with the diamond crystal. The finesse with a diamond crystal of approximately 90 is primarily limited by the absorption loss inside the diamond.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_18938
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stabilizing an optical cavity containing a bulk diamond crystal at millikelvin temperatures in a cryogen-free dilution refrigerator
Hamamoto, Tatsuki
Bhunia, Amit
Takahashi, Hiroki
Kubo, Yuimaru
Quantum Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Optics
We successfully stabilized a Fabry-Pérot optical cavity incorporating a bulk diamond crystal at millikelvin temperatures in a cryogen-free dilution refrigerator with the pulse-tube cryocooler running. In stark contrast to previous demonstrations where lasers were locked to the cavities, our setup locks the cavity to a laser. Our measurements of cavity length fluctuation suggest that the setup could stabilize a cavity up to a finesse of $1.2\times 10^4$ without the diamond and $5.8 \times10^3$ with the diamond crystal. The finesse with a diamond crystal of approximately 90 is primarily limited by the absorption loss inside the diamond.
title Stabilizing an optical cavity containing a bulk diamond crystal at millikelvin temperatures in a cryogen-free dilution refrigerator
topic Quantum Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18938