Visual Autoregressive Modeling for Image Super-Resolution

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Qu, Yunpeng, Yuan, Kun, Hao, Jinhua, Zhao, Kai, Xie, Qizhi, Sun, Ming, Zhou, Chao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Qu, Yunpeng
Yuan, Kun
Hao, Jinhua
Zhao, Kai
Xie, Qizhi
Sun, Ming
Zhou, Chao
author_facet Qu, Yunpeng
Yuan, Kun
Hao, Jinhua
Zhao, Kai
Xie, Qizhi
Sun, Ming
Zhou, Chao
contents Image Super-Resolution (ISR) has seen significant progress with the introduction of remarkable generative models. However, challenges such as the trade-off issues between fidelity and realism, as well as computational complexity, have also posed limitations on their application. Building upon the tremendous success of autoregressive models in the language domain, we propose \textbf{VARSR}, a novel visual autoregressive modeling for ISR framework with the form of next-scale prediction. To effectively integrate and preserve semantic information in low-resolution images, we propose using prefix tokens to incorporate the condition. Scale-aligned Rotary Positional Encodings are introduced to capture spatial structures and the diffusion refiner is utilized for modeling quantization residual loss to achieve pixel-level fidelity. Image-based Classifier-free Guidance is proposed to guide the generation of more realistic images. Furthermore, we collect large-scale data and design a training process to obtain robust generative priors. Quantitative and qualitative results show that VARSR is capable of generating high-fidelity and high-realism images with more efficiency than diffusion-based methods. Our codes will be released at https://github.com/qyp2000/VARSR.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_18993
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Visual Autoregressive Modeling for Image Super-Resolution
Qu, Yunpeng
Yuan, Kun
Hao, Jinhua
Zhao, Kai
Xie, Qizhi
Sun, Ming
Zhou, Chao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image Super-Resolution (ISR) has seen significant progress with the introduction of remarkable generative models. However, challenges such as the trade-off issues between fidelity and realism, as well as computational complexity, have also posed limitations on their application. Building upon the tremendous success of autoregressive models in the language domain, we propose \textbf{VARSR}, a novel visual autoregressive modeling for ISR framework with the form of next-scale prediction. To effectively integrate and preserve semantic information in low-resolution images, we propose using prefix tokens to incorporate the condition. Scale-aligned Rotary Positional Encodings are introduced to capture spatial structures and the diffusion refiner is utilized for modeling quantization residual loss to achieve pixel-level fidelity. Image-based Classifier-free Guidance is proposed to guide the generation of more realistic images. Furthermore, we collect large-scale data and design a training process to obtain robust generative priors. Quantitative and qualitative results show that VARSR is capable of generating high-fidelity and high-realism images with more efficiency than diffusion-based methods. Our codes will be released at https://github.com/qyp2000/VARSR.
title Visual Autoregressive Modeling for Image Super-Resolution
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18993