Position: Contextual Integrity is Inadequately Applied to Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shvartzshnaider, Yan, Duddu, Vasisht
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Shvartzshnaider, Yan
Duddu, Vasisht
author_facet Shvartzshnaider, Yan
Duddu, Vasisht
contents Machine learning community is discovering Contextual Integrity (CI) as a useful framework to assess the privacy implications of large language models (LLMs). This is an encouraging development. The CI theory emphasizes sharing information in accordance with privacy norms and can bridge the social, legal, political, and technical aspects essential for evaluating privacy in LLMs. However, this is also a good point to reflect on use of CI for LLMs. This position paper argues that existing literature inadequately applies CI for LLMs without embracing the theory's fundamental tenets. Inadequate applications of CI could lead to incorrect conclusions and flawed privacy-preserving designs. We clarify the four fundamental tenets of CI theory, systematize prior work on whether they deviate from these tenets, and highlight overlooked issues in experimental hygiene for LLMs (e.g., prompt sensitivity, positional bias).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_19173
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Position: Contextual Integrity is Inadequately Applied to Language Models
Shvartzshnaider, Yan
Duddu, Vasisht
Computers and Society
Machine learning community is discovering Contextual Integrity (CI) as a useful framework to assess the privacy implications of large language models (LLMs). This is an encouraging development. The CI theory emphasizes sharing information in accordance with privacy norms and can bridge the social, legal, political, and technical aspects essential for evaluating privacy in LLMs. However, this is also a good point to reflect on use of CI for LLMs. This position paper argues that existing literature inadequately applies CI for LLMs without embracing the theory's fundamental tenets. Inadequate applications of CI could lead to incorrect conclusions and flawed privacy-preserving designs. We clarify the four fundamental tenets of CI theory, systematize prior work on whether they deviate from these tenets, and highlight overlooked issues in experimental hygiene for LLMs (e.g., prompt sensitivity, positional bias).
title Position: Contextual Integrity is Inadequately Applied to Language Models
topic Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.19173